Class 12 Economics - National Income and Related Aggregates - Aggregates related to national income - NNP Hard Quiz

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=15000\), विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय (=1400), और विदेश को दी गई कारक आय (=900) है तो \(GNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{MP}=15000\), factor income received from abroad (=1400), and factor income paid abroad (=900), what will be \(GNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 15500

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA=1400-900=500). Therefore \(GNP_{MP}=15000+500=15500\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 15500. (NFIA=1400-900=500). Therefore \(GNP_{MP}=15000+500=15500\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA=1400-900=500) है। इसलिए \(GNP_{MP}=15000+500=15500\) होगा।

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जीएनपी में घरेलू उत्पाद को राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद में बदलने का वास्तविक समायोजन किससे होता है?

In GNP, what is the actual adjustment that converts domestic product into national product?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. शुद्ध विदेशी कारक आयNet factor income from abroad

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA) is added to convert domestic product (GDP) into national product (GNP). In exams keep (NFIA) separate from net exports.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. शुद्ध विदेशी कारक आय / Net factor income from abroad. (NFIA) is added to convert domestic product (GDP) into national product (GNP). In exams keep (NFIA) separate from net exports.

Step 3

Exam Tip

घरेलू उत्पाद (GDP) को राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद (GNP) में बदलने के लिए (NFIA) जोड़ा जाता है। परीक्षा में (NFIA) को शुद्ध निर्यात से अलग रखें।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=18200\), \(GDP_{MP}=19000\), और विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय (=600) है तो विदेश को दी गई कारक आय कितनी होगी?

If \(GNP_{MP}=18200\), \(GDP_{MP}=19000\), and factor income received from abroad (=600), what is factor income paid abroad?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 1400

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA=18200-19000=-800). Since (-800=600-Paid), (Paid=1400).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 1400. (NFIA=18200-19000=-800). Since (-800=600-Paid), (Paid=1400).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA=18200-19000=-800) है। (-800=600-Paid), इसलिए (Paid=1400) होगा।

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किस स्थिति में \(GNP_{MP}\) और \(GDP_{MP}\) बराबर रहेंगे, भले ही विदेश से कारक आय प्राप्त और भुगतान दोनों हों?

In which situation will \(GNP_{MP}\) and \(GDP_{MP}\) remain equal even when both foreign factor income received and paid exist?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. जब प्राप्त और भुगतान कारक आय बराबर होंWhen received and paid factor incomes are equal

Step 1

Concept

If received and paid foreign factor incomes are equal, (NFIA=0). Therefore \(GNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. जब प्राप्त और भुगतान कारक आय बराबर हों / When received and paid factor incomes are equal. If received and paid foreign factor incomes are equal, (NFIA=0). Therefore \(GNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

यदि प्राप्त और भुगतान विदेशी कारक आय बराबर हैं तो (NFIA=0) होगा। इसलिए \(GNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}\) रहेगा।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=25000\), (NIT=1200), और मूल्यह्रास (=1800) है तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{MP}=25000\), (NIT=1200), and depreciation (=1800), what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 22000

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). Therefore (25000-1800-1200=22000).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 22000. \(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). Therefore (25000-1800-1200=22000).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\) है। इसलिए (25000-1800-1200=22000) होगा।

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जीएनपी में विदेशी कंपनी की घरेलू फैक्ट्री से प्राप्त लाभ किस कारण (GDP) में हो सकता है लेकिन (GNP) में समायोजित होता है?

Why can profit from a domestic factory of a foreign company be in (GDP) but adjusted in (GNP)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि (GDP) घरेलू सीमा और (GNP) सामान्य निवासियों से जुड़ा हैBecause (GDP) relates to domestic territory and (GNP) to normal residents

Step 1

Concept

Income of a foreign company produced domestically can enter (GDP). In (GNP), adjustment is made through (NFIA) based on normal residents.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि (GDP) घरेलू सीमा और (GNP) सामान्य निवासियों से जुड़ा है / Because (GDP) relates to domestic territory and (GNP) to normal residents. Income of a foreign company produced domestically can enter (GDP). In (GNP), adjustment is made through (NFIA) based on normal residents.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विदेशी कंपनी की घरेलू आय घरेलू सीमा में बनती है इसलिए (GDP) में आ सकती है। (GNP) में सामान्य निवासियों के आधार पर (NFIA) से समायोजन होता है।

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यदि \(GDP_{FC}=9800\), (NIT=700), और (NFIA=-300) है तो \(GNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{FC}=9800\), (NIT=700), and (NFIA=-300), what will be \(GNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 10200

Step 1

Concept

First \(GDP_{MP}=9800+700=10500\). Then \(GNP_{MP}=10500-300=10200\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 10200. First \(GDP_{MP}=9800+700=10500\). Then \(GNP_{MP}=10500-300=10200\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(GDP_{MP}=9800+700=10500\) होगा। फिर \(GNP_{MP}=10500-300=10200\) होगा।

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जीएनपी में विदेश से प्राप्त ब्याज और विदेश को दिया गया ब्याज किस तरह (NFIA) को प्रभावित करते हैं?

How do interest received from abroad and interest paid abroad affect (NFIA) in GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. विदेश से प्राप्त ब्याज जोड़ा और विदेश को दिया गया ब्याज घटाया जाता हैInterest received from abroad is added and interest paid abroad is subtracted

Step 1

Concept

Interest received from abroad is receipt of factor income and interest paid abroad is payment of factor income. Thus (NFIA=Received-Paid).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. विदेश से प्राप्त ब्याज जोड़ा और विदेश को दिया गया ब्याज घटाया जाता है / Interest received from abroad is added and interest paid abroad is subtracted. Interest received from abroad is receipt of factor income and interest paid abroad is payment of factor income. Thus (NFIA=Received-Paid).

Step 3

Exam Tip

विदेश से प्राप्त ब्याज कारक आय की प्राप्ति है और विदेश को दिया गया ब्याज कारक आय का भुगतान है। इसलिए (NFIA=Received-Paid) से निकलेगा।

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यदि \(GNP_{FC}=12000\), (NIT=900), और मूल्यह्रास (=1000) है तो \(NNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{FC}=12000\), (NIT=900), and depreciation (=1000), what will be \(NNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 11900

Step 1

Concept

First \(GNP_{MP}=12000+900=12900\). Then \(NNP_{MP}=12900-1000=11900\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 11900. First \(GNP_{MP}=12000+900=12900\). Then \(NNP_{MP}=12900-1000=11900\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(GNP_{MP}=12000+900=12900\) होगा। फिर \(NNP_{MP}=12900-1000=11900\) होगा।

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जीएनपी के संदर्भ में निर्यात प्राप्ति को (NFIA) में शामिल करना क्यों गलत है?

Why is it wrong to include export receipts in (NFIA) in the context of GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि निर्यात प्राप्ति वस्तु-सेवा बिक्री से जुड़ी है, कारक आय से नहींBecause export receipt relates to sale of goods and services, not factor income

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA) is only the difference between foreign factor income received and paid. Export receipts relate to net exports.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि निर्यात प्राप्ति वस्तु-सेवा बिक्री से जुड़ी है, कारक आय से नहीं / Because export receipt relates to sale of goods and services, not factor income. (NFIA) is only the difference between foreign factor income received and paid. Export receipts relate to net exports.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA) केवल विदेशी कारक आय की प्राप्ति और भुगतान का अंतर है। निर्यात प्राप्ति शुद्ध निर्यात से संबंधित होती है।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=21000\), (NFIA=900), (NIT=1100), और मूल्यह्रास (=1300) है तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{MP}=21000\), (NFIA=900), (NIT=1100), and depreciation (=1300), what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 19500

Step 1

Concept

First \(GNP_{MP}=21000+900=21900\). Then \(NNP_{FC}=21900-1300-1100=19500\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 19500. First \(GNP_{MP}=21000+900=21900\). Then \(NNP_{FC}=21900-1300-1100=19500\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(GNP_{MP}=21000+900=21900\) है। फिर \(NNP_{FC}=21900-1300-1100=19500\) होगा।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}\) \(GDP_{MP}\) से कम है, तो विदेशी कारक आय के बारे में सबसे उचित निष्कर्ष क्या है?

If \(GNP_{MP}\) is less than \(GDP_{MP}\), what is the most appropriate conclusion about foreign factor income?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. विदेश को दी गई कारक आय विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय से अधिक हैFactor income paid abroad is greater than factor income received from abroad

Step 1

Concept

(GNP<GDP) means (NFIA) is negative. This happens when factor income paid abroad exceeds factor income received from abroad.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. विदेश को दी गई कारक आय विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय से अधिक है / Factor income paid abroad is greater than factor income received from abroad. (GNP<GDP) means (NFIA) is negative. This happens when factor income paid abroad exceeds factor income received from abroad.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(GNP<GDP) होने का अर्थ (NFIA) ऋणात्मक है। ऐसा तब होता है जब विदेश को दी गई कारक आय प्राप्त कारक आय से अधिक हो।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=17500\), \(NNP_{FC}=15800\), और (NIT=600) है तो मूल्यह्रास कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{MP}=17500\), \(NNP_{FC}=15800\), and (NIT=600), what will be depreciation?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 1100

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). (15800=17500-Depreciation-600), so depreciation is (1100).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 1100. \(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). (15800=17500-Depreciation-600), so depreciation is (1100).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\) है। (15800=17500-Depreciation-600), इसलिए मूल्यह्रास (1100) होगा।

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जीएनपी और एनएनपी में (NFIA) की भूमिका के बारे में कौन-सा कथन सही है?

Which statement is correct about the role of (NFIA) in GNP and NNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (NFIA) घरेलू से राष्ट्रीय में बदलता है(NFIA) converts domestic into national

Step 1

Concept

The role of (NFIA) is to convert domestic product into national product. Gross to net conversion is done by depreciation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (NFIA) घरेलू से राष्ट्रीय में बदलता है / (NFIA) converts domestic into national. The role of (NFIA) is to convert domestic product into national product. Gross to net conversion is done by depreciation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA) का कार्य घरेलू उत्पाद को राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद में बदलना है। सकल से शुद्ध में बदलाव मूल्यह्रास से होता है।

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यदि \(NNP_{MP}=13500\), मूल्यह्रास (=1500), और (NFIA=400) है तो \(GDP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(NNP_{MP}=13500\), depreciation (=1500), and (NFIA=400), what will be \(GDP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 14600

Step 1

Concept

First \(GNP_{MP}=NNP_{MP}+Depreciation=15000\). Then \(GDP_{MP}=GNP_{MP}-NFIA=15000-400=14600\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 14600. First \(GNP_{MP}=NNP_{MP}+Depreciation=15000\). Then \(GDP_{MP}=GNP_{MP}-NFIA=15000-400=14600\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(GNP_{MP}=NNP_{MP}+Depreciation=15000\) है। फिर \(GDP_{MP}=GNP_{MP}-NFIA=15000-400=14600\) होगा।

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जीएनपी में विदेशी ऋण पर दिया गया ब्याज और विदेशी ऋण की मूल राशि की वापसी में क्या अंतर है?

What is the difference between interest paid on foreign loan and repayment of principal of foreign loan in GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ब्याज कारक आय भुगतान हो सकता है, मूलधन वित्तीय लेन-देन हैInterest may be factor income payment, principal is financial transaction

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA) includes factor income payment, not loan principal. Therefore keep interest and principal separate.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ब्याज कारक आय भुगतान हो सकता है, मूलधन वित्तीय लेन-देन है / Interest may be factor income payment, principal is financial transaction. (NFIA) includes factor income payment, not loan principal. Therefore keep interest and principal separate.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA) में कारक आय भुगतान आता है, ऋण का मूलधन नहीं। इसलिए ब्याज और मूलधन को अलग रखें।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=30000\), \(GDP_{MP}=29200\), और विदेश को दी गई कारक आय (=500) है तो विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय कितनी होगी?

If \(GNP_{MP}=30000\), \(GDP_{MP}=29200\), and factor income paid abroad (=500), what is factor income received from abroad?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 1300

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA=30000-29200=800). Since (800=Received-500), (Received=1300).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 1300. (NFIA=30000-29200=800). Since (800=Received-500), (Received=1300).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA=30000-29200=800) है। (800=Received-500), इसलिए (Received=1300) होगा।

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जीएनपी को (GDP) से निकालते समय (NFIA) के प्राप्ति और भुगतान पक्ष को अलग लिखना क्यों जरूरी है?

Why is it necessary to write receipt and payment sides of (NFIA) separately while deriving GNP from (GDP)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ताकि (NFIA) का सही शुद्ध मान और संकेत मिलेSo that the correct net value and sign of (NFIA) are obtained

Step 1

Concept

Reversing receipt and payment can make the sign of (NFIA) wrong. This will also make the (GNP) answer wrong.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ताकि (NFIA) का सही शुद्ध मान और संकेत मिले / So that the correct net value and sign of (NFIA) are obtained. Reversing receipt and payment can make the sign of (NFIA) wrong. This will also make the (GNP) answer wrong.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्राप्ति और भुगतान उलटने से (NFIA) का संकेत गलत हो सकता है। इससे (GNP) का उत्तर भी गलत हो जाएगा।

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यदि \(GNP_{FC}=16000\) और (NIT=-500) है तो \(GNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{FC}=16000\) and (NIT=-500), what will be \(GNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 15500

Step 1

Concept

\(GNP_{MP}=GNP_{FC}+NIT\). With (NIT=-500), it becomes (16000-500=15500).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 15500. \(GNP_{MP}=GNP_{FC}+NIT\). With (NIT=-500), it becomes (16000-500=15500).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GNP_{MP}=GNP_{FC}+NIT\) है। (NIT=-500) होने पर (16000-500=15500) होगा।

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जीएनपी में अनिवासी को देश से मिला किराया किस तरह प्रभावित करेगा?

How will rent received by a non-resident from the country affect GNP?

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Correct Answer

A. यह (NFIA) में विदेश को दी गई कारक आय के रूप में घटेगाIt will be subtracted in (NFIA) as factor income paid abroad

Step 1

Concept

Rent paid from the country to a non-resident is foreign factor income payment. Therefore it reduces (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. यह (NFIA) में विदेश को दी गई कारक आय के रूप में घटेगा / It will be subtracted in (NFIA) as factor income paid abroad. Rent paid from the country to a non-resident is foreign factor income payment. Therefore it reduces (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

अनिवासी को देश से दिया गया किराया विदेशी कारक आय भुगतान है। इसलिए यह (NFIA) को कम करता है।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=24000\), विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय (=2000), विदेश को दी गई कारक आय (=1200), मूल्यह्रास (=1600), और (NIT=1400) है तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{MP}=24000\), factor income received from abroad (=2000), factor income paid abroad (=1200), depreciation (=1600), and (NIT=1400), what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 21800

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA=800) and \(GNP_{MP}=24800\). Therefore \(NNP_{FC}=24800-1600-1400=21800\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 21800. (NFIA=800) and \(GNP_{MP}=24800\). Therefore \(NNP_{FC}=24800-1600-1400=21800\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA=800) और \(GNP_{MP}=24800\) है। इसलिए \(NNP_{FC}=24800-1600-1400=21800\) होगा।

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जीएनपी में सामान्य निवासी की अवधारणा लागू करते समय कौन-सा कथन सही है?

Which statement is correct while applying the concept of normal resident in GNP?

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Correct Answer

C. निवासी की विदेश से कारक आय जोड़ी और विदेशी की घरेलू कारक आय घटाई जाती हैResident’s foreign factor income is added and foreigner’s domestic factor income is subtracted

Step 1

Concept

GNP is national product of normal residents. Therefore resident and foreign factor incomes are adjusted through (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. निवासी की विदेश से कारक आय जोड़ी और विदेशी की घरेलू कारक आय घटाई जाती है / Resident’s foreign factor income is added and foreigner’s domestic factor income is subtracted. GNP is national product of normal residents. Therefore resident and foreign factor incomes are adjusted through (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

जीएनपी सामान्य निवासियों का राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद है। इसलिए (NFIA) के माध्यम से निवासी और विदेशी कारक आय का समायोजन होता है।

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यदि \(NNP_{FC}=20000\), मूल्यह्रास (=2500), और (NIT=1500) है तो \(GNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(NNP_{FC}=20000\), depreciation (=2500), and (NIT=1500), what will be \(GNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 24000

Step 1

Concept

\(GNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}+Depreciation+NIT\). Therefore (20000+2500+1500=24000).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 24000. \(GNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}+Depreciation+NIT\). Therefore (20000+2500+1500=24000).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}+Depreciation+NIT\) है। इसलिए (20000+2500+1500=24000) होगा।

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जीएनपी में विदेश से प्राप्त लाभांश को कब (NFIA) में लेना उचित होगा?

When is it appropriate to include dividend received from abroad in (NFIA) for GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. जब वह निवासी को विदेशी निवेश से कारक आय के रूप में मिलेWhen it is received by a resident as factor income from foreign investment

Step 1

Concept

Dividend received by a resident from foreign investment can be factor income. Therefore it can enter the receipt side of (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जब वह निवासी को विदेशी निवेश से कारक आय के रूप में मिले / When it is received by a resident as factor income from foreign investment. Dividend received by a resident from foreign investment can be factor income. Therefore it can enter the receipt side of (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

विदेशी निवेश से निवासी को मिला लाभांश कारक आय हो सकता है। इसलिए वह (NFIA) के प्राप्ति पक्ष में आ सकता है।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=12500\), \(GDP_{MP}=13000\), और विदेश को दी गई कारक आय (=900) है तो विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय कितनी होगी?

If \(GNP_{MP}=12500\), \(GDP_{MP}=13000\), and factor income paid abroad (=900), what is factor income received from abroad?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 400

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA=12500-13000=-500). Since (-500=Received-900), (Received=400).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 400. (NFIA=12500-13000=-500). Since (-500=Received-900), (Received=400).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA=12500-13000=-500) है। (-500=Received-900), इसलिए (Received=400) होगा।

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जीएनपी की कठिन गणना में (NIT) और (NFIA) को अलग रखने का कारण क्या है?

Why should (NIT) and (NFIA) be kept separate in difficult GNP calculations?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (NIT) मूल्य अवधारणा बदलता है जबकि (NFIA) घरेलू-राष्ट्रीय अवधारणा बदलता है(NIT) changes price concept while (NFIA) changes domestic-national concept

Step 1

Concept

(NIT) creates difference between market price and factor cost. (NFIA) converts domestic product into national product.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (NIT) मूल्य अवधारणा बदलता है जबकि (NFIA) घरेलू-राष्ट्रीय अवधारणा बदलता है / (NIT) changes price concept while (NFIA) changes domestic-national concept. (NIT) creates difference between market price and factor cost. (NFIA) converts domestic product into national product.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NIT) बाजार मूल्य और कारक लागत में अंतर बनाता है। (NFIA) घरेलू उत्पाद को राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद में बदलता है।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=14400\), \(GNP_{FC}=15000\) है तो (NIT) कैसा है?

If \(GNP_{MP}=14400\) and \(GNP_{FC}=15000\), what is (NIT)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. -600

Step 1

Concept

\(GNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-NIT\). (15000=14400-NIT), so (NIT=-600).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. -600. \(GNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-NIT\). (15000=14400-NIT), so (NIT=-600).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-NIT\) है। (15000=14400-NIT), इसलिए (NIT=-600) होगा।

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जीएनपी में विदेश से प्राप्त पेंशन को सीधे (NFIA) मानना क्यों गलत हो सकता है?

Why can treating pension received from abroad directly as (NFIA) in GNP be wrong?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. क्योंकि (NFIA) केवल कारक आय है, हस्तांतरण प्राप्ति नहींBecause (NFIA) is only factor income, not transfer receipt

Step 1

Concept

Pension received from abroad may be transfer in nature. (NFIA) includes only receipts and payments of factor income.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. क्योंकि (NFIA) केवल कारक आय है, हस्तांतरण प्राप्ति नहीं / Because (NFIA) is only factor income, not transfer receipt. Pension received from abroad may be transfer in nature. (NFIA) includes only receipts and payments of factor income.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विदेश से प्राप्त पेंशन हस्तांतरण प्रकृति की हो सकती है। (NFIA) में केवल कारक आय की प्राप्ति और भुगतान रखे जाते हैं।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=30000\), \(GNP_{MP}=30600\), और विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय (=1600) है तो विदेश को दी गई कारक आय कितनी होगी?

If \(GDP_{MP}=30000\), \(GNP_{MP}=30600\), and factor income received from abroad (=1600), what is factor income paid abroad?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 1000

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA=30600-30000=600). Since (600=1600-Paid), (Paid=1000).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 1000. (NFIA=30600-30000=600). Since (600=1600-Paid), (Paid=1000).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA=30600-30000=600) है। (600=1600-Paid), इसलिए (Paid=1000) होगा।

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जीएनपी में मूल्यह्रास का संबंध किस परिवर्तन से है?

In GNP, depreciation is related to which conversion?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. सकल से शुद्धGross to net

Step 1

Concept

Subtracting depreciation converts gross product into net product. Domestic to national conversion is done by (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. सकल से शुद्ध / Gross to net. Subtracting depreciation converts gross product into net product. Domestic to national conversion is done by (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

मूल्यह्रास घटाने पर सकल उत्पाद शुद्ध उत्पाद में बदलता है। घरेलू से राष्ट्रीय परिवर्तन (NFIA) से होता है।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=40000\), (NFIA=-1200), (NIT=2000), और मूल्यह्रास (=3000) है तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{MP}=40000\), (NFIA=-1200), (NIT=2000), and depreciation (=3000), what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 33800

Step 1

Concept

First \(GNP_{MP}=40000-1200=38800\). Then \(NNP_{FC}=38800-3000-2000=33800\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 33800. First \(GNP_{MP}=40000-1200=38800\). Then \(NNP_{FC}=38800-3000-2000=33800\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(GNP_{MP}=40000-1200=38800\) है। फिर \(NNP_{FC}=38800-3000-2000=33800\) होगा।

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जीएनपी की अवधारणा में घरेलू सीमा के बाहर निवासी द्वारा अर्जित लाभ क्यों महत्वपूर्ण है?

Why is profit earned outside domestic territory by a resident important in the concept of GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि जीएनपी सामान्य निवासी की आय को मापता हैBecause GNP measures income of normal residents

Step 1

Concept

GNP is a national concept and relates to income of normal residents. Therefore a resident’s profit abroad can enter (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि जीएनपी सामान्य निवासी की आय को मापता है / Because GNP measures income of normal residents. GNP is a national concept and relates to income of normal residents. Therefore a resident’s profit abroad can enter (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

जीएनपी राष्ट्रीय अवधारणा है और सामान्य निवासियों की आय से जुड़ा है। इसलिए निवासी का विदेश में अर्जित लाभ (NFIA) में आ सकता है।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=27500\), \(NNP_{MP}=26000\), और (NIT=1000) है तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{MP}=27500\), \(NNP_{MP}=26000\), and (NIT=1000), what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 25000

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{FC}=NNP_{MP}-NIT\). Therefore (26000-1000=25000).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 25000. \(NNP_{FC}=NNP_{MP}-NIT\). Therefore (26000-1000=25000).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{FC}=NNP_{MP}-NIT\) है। इसलिए (26000-1000=25000) होगा।

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जीएनपी में विदेशी सहायता को सीधे (NFIA) में जोड़ना क्यों सही नहीं है?

Why is it not correct to add foreign aid directly in (NFIA) in GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि विदेशी सहायता हस्तांतरण हो सकती है, कारक आय नहींBecause foreign aid can be a transfer, not factor income

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA) includes factor income. Receipts like aid or donation are not income of a factor of production.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि विदेशी सहायता हस्तांतरण हो सकती है, कारक आय नहीं / Because foreign aid can be a transfer, not factor income. (NFIA) includes factor income. Receipts like aid or donation are not income of a factor of production.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA) में कारक आय शामिल होती है। सहायता या दान जैसी प्राप्तियां उत्पादन कारक की आय नहीं होतीं।

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यदि \(GNP_{FC}=21000\), मूल्यह्रास (=2000), और (NIT=-300) है तो \(NNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{FC}=21000\), depreciation (=2000), and (NIT=-300), what will be \(NNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 18700

Step 1

Concept

First \(GNP_{MP}=21000-300=20700\). Then \(NNP_{MP}=20700-2000=18700\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 18700. First \(GNP_{MP}=21000-300=20700\). Then \(NNP_{MP}=20700-2000=18700\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(GNP_{MP}=21000-300=20700\) है। फिर \(NNP_{MP}=20700-2000=18700\) होगा।

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जीएनपी में विदेशी क्षेत्र से प्राप्त मजदूरी और विदेशी क्षेत्र को दी गई मजदूरी दोनों का शुद्ध प्रभाव किस मद में दिखता है?

In GNP, the net effect of wages received from foreign sector and wages paid to foreign sector appears in which item?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. शुद्ध विदेशी कारक आयNet factor income from abroad

Step 1

Concept

Wage is factor income of labour. The difference between wages received from and paid to abroad comes in (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. शुद्ध विदेशी कारक आय / Net factor income from abroad. Wage is factor income of labour. The difference between wages received from and paid to abroad comes in (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

मजदूरी श्रम की कारक आय है। विदेश से प्राप्त और विदेश को दी गई मजदूरी का अंतर (NFIA) में आता है।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=50000\), \(GNP_{MP}=49200\), और विदेश को दी गई कारक आय (=1800) है तो विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय कितनी होगी?

If \(GDP_{MP}=50000\), \(GNP_{MP}=49200\), and factor income paid abroad (=1800), what is factor income received from abroad?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 1000

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA=49200-50000=-800). Since (-800=Received-1800), (Received=1000).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 1000. (NFIA=49200-50000=-800). Since (-800=Received-1800), (Received=1000).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA=49200-50000=-800) है। (-800=Received-1800), इसलिए (Received=1000) होगा।

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जीएनपी और \(GNP_{FC}\) के बीच बाजार मूल्य और कारक लागत का अंतर किससे समझा जाता है?

The difference between GNP at market price and \(GNP_{FC}\) is explained by what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष करNet indirect taxes

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes are subtracted to move from market price to factor cost. Thus (NIT) explains the price concept difference.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर / Net indirect taxes. Net indirect taxes are subtracted to move from market price to factor cost. Thus (NIT) explains the price concept difference.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बाजार मूल्य से कारक लागत में जाने के लिए शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर घटाते हैं। इसलिए (NIT) मूल्य अवधारणा का अंतर है।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=35000\), \(GNP_{FC}=33800\), और \(NNP_{FC}=32000\) है तो मूल्यह्रास कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{MP}=35000\), \(GNP_{FC}=33800\), and \(NNP_{FC}=32000\), what will be depreciation?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 1800

Step 1

Concept

Depreciation is subtracted to move from \(GNP_{FC}\) to \(NNP_{FC}\). Therefore depreciation is (33800-32000=1800).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 1800. Depreciation is subtracted to move from \(GNP_{FC}\) to \(NNP_{FC}\). Therefore depreciation is (33800-32000=1800).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GNP_{FC}\) से \(NNP_{FC}\) पर जाने में मूल्यह्रास घटता है। इसलिए मूल्यह्रास (33800-32000=1800) होगा।

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जीएनपी में घरेलू सीमा से बाहर स्थित देश की कंपनी की शाखा से लाभ को क्यों जोड़ा जा सकता है?

Why can profit from a branch of the country’s company located outside domestic territory be added in GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि वह सामान्य निवासी की विदेश से कारक आय हो सकती हैBecause it can be factor income from abroad of a normal resident

Step 1

Concept

Profit from a foreign branch of a resident company can be factor income from abroad. So it can enter the receipt side of (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि वह सामान्य निवासी की विदेश से कारक आय हो सकती है / Because it can be factor income from abroad of a normal resident. Profit from a foreign branch of a resident company can be factor income from abroad. So it can enter the receipt side of (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

देश की निवासी कंपनी की विदेशी शाखा से लाभ विदेश से कारक आय हो सकता है। इसलिए वह (NFIA) के प्राप्ति पक्ष में आ सकता है।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=27000\), (NFIA=0), (NIT=1500), और मूल्यह्रास (=2000) है तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{MP}=27000\), (NFIA=0), (NIT=1500), and depreciation (=2000), what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 23500

Step 1

Concept

Since (NFIA=0), \(GNP_{MP}=27000\). \(NNP_{FC}=27000-2000-1500=23500\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 23500. Since (NFIA=0), \(GNP_{MP}=27000\). \(NNP_{FC}=27000-2000-1500=23500\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA=0) होने से \(GNP_{MP}=27000\) है। \(NNP_{FC}=27000-2000-1500=23500\) होगा।

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जीएनपी में विदेश में रहने वाले अनिवासी भारतीय की आय को शामिल करने से पहले कौन-सी बात देखनी चाहिए?

Before including income of a non-resident Indian living abroad in GNP, what should be checked?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्या वह देश का सामान्य निवासी है या नहींWhether he is a normal resident of the country or not

Step 1

Concept

GNP includes factor income of normal residents. Decision should not be made only by citizenship or name.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्या वह देश का सामान्य निवासी है या नहीं / Whether he is a normal resident of the country or not. GNP includes factor income of normal residents. Decision should not be made only by citizenship or name.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जीएनपी में सामान्य निवासियों की कारक आय शामिल होती है। केवल नागरिकता या नाम से निर्णय नहीं करना चाहिए।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=42000\), मूल्यह्रास (=3500), और \(NNP_{FC}=36500\) है तो (NIT) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{MP}=42000\), depreciation (=3500), and \(NNP_{FC}=36500\), what will be (NIT)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 2000

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). (36500=42000-3500-NIT), so (NIT=2000).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 2000. \(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). (36500=42000-3500-NIT), so (NIT=2000).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\) है। (36500=42000-3500-NIT), इसलिए (NIT=2000) होगा।

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जीएनपी में (NFIA) को शुद्ध निर्यात समझ लेने से कौन-सी त्रुटि होगी?

What error occurs if (NFIA) is mistaken for net exports in GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. घरेलू और राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद का समायोजन गलत हो जाएगाAdjustment between domestic and national product will be wrong

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA) is net difference of factor income while net exports are difference of goods and services trade. Mixing them gives wrong (GNP).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. घरेलू और राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद का समायोजन गलत हो जाएगा / Adjustment between domestic and national product will be wrong. (NFIA) is net difference of factor income while net exports are difference of goods and services trade. Mixing them gives wrong (GNP).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA) कारक आय का शुद्ध अंतर है जबकि शुद्ध निर्यात वस्तु और सेवा व्यापार का अंतर है। दोनों को मिलाने से (GNP) गलत निकलेगा।

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यदि \(NNP_{FC}=18000\), (NIT=-400), और मूल्यह्रास (=1200) है तो \(GNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(NNP_{FC}=18000\), (NIT=-400), and depreciation (=1200), what will be \(GNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 18800

Step 1

Concept

\(GNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}+Depreciation+NIT\). With (NIT=-400), (18000+1200-400=18800).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 18800. \(GNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}+Depreciation+NIT\). With (NIT=-400), (18000+1200-400=18800).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}+Depreciation+NIT\) है। (NIT=-400) होने पर (18000+1200-400=18800) होगा।

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जीएनपी के संदर्भ में विदेशी कंपनी द्वारा देश में अर्जित लाभ और निवासी कंपनी द्वारा विदेश में अर्जित लाभ का सही अंतर क्या है?

What is the correct difference between profit earned in the country by a foreign company and profit earned abroad by a resident company in GNP?

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Correct Answer

A. पहला (NFIA) में भुगतान पक्ष और दूसरा प्राप्ति पक्ष से जुड़ता हैFirst relates to payment side and second to receipt side of (NFIA)

Step 1

Concept

Domestic profit of a foreign company is like factor income paid to foreign residents. Foreign profit of a resident company is like factor income received from abroad.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पहला (NFIA) में भुगतान पक्ष और दूसरा प्राप्ति पक्ष से जुड़ता है / First relates to payment side and second to receipt side of (NFIA). Domestic profit of a foreign company is like factor income paid to foreign residents. Foreign profit of a resident company is like factor income received from abroad.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विदेशी कंपनी का घरेलू लाभ विदेशी निवासियों को कारक आय भुगतान जैसा है। निवासी कंपनी का विदेशी लाभ विदेश से कारक आय प्राप्ति जैसा है।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=36000\), विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय (=2500), विदेश को दी गई कारक आय (=3100) है तो \(GNP_{MP}\) और \(GDP_{MP}\) का अंतर कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{MP}=36000\), factor income received from abroad (=2500), and factor income paid abroad (=3100), what will be the difference between \(GNP_{MP}\) and \(GDP_{MP}\)?

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Correct Answer

B. -600

Step 1

Concept

(GNP-GDP=NFIA). Here (NFIA=2500-3100=-600).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. -600. (GNP-GDP=NFIA). Here (NFIA=2500-3100=-600).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(GNP-GDP=NFIA) है। (NFIA=2500-3100=-600) होगा।

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जीएनपी से \(NNP_{FC}\) निकालते समय कौन-से तीन संकेत विशेष रूप से जांचने चाहिए?

Which three signs should be checked especially while deriving \(NNP_{FC}\) from GNP?

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Correct Answer

A. (NFIA), मूल्यह्रास और (NIT)(NFIA), depreciation and (NIT)

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA) changes domestic to national, depreciation changes gross to net and (NIT) changes market price to factor cost. Check all three signs separately.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (NFIA), मूल्यह्रास और (NIT) / (NFIA), depreciation and (NIT). (NFIA) changes domestic to national, depreciation changes gross to net and (NIT) changes market price to factor cost. Check all three signs separately.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA) घरेलू से राष्ट्रीय, मूल्यह्रास सकल से शुद्ध और (NIT) बाजार मूल्य से कारक लागत बदलता है। तीनों के संकेत अलग-अलग जांचें।

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यदि \(GNP_{FC}=24000\), \(NNP_{MP}=23500\), और (NIT=700) है तो मूल्यह्रास कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{FC}=24000\), \(NNP_{MP}=23500\), and (NIT=700), what will be depreciation?

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Correct Answer

C. 1200

Step 1

Concept

First \(NNP_{FC}=23500-700=22800\). Then depreciation \(=GNP_{FC}-NNP_{FC}=24000-22800=1200\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 1200. First \(NNP_{FC}=23500-700=22800\). Then depreciation \(=GNP_{FC}-NNP_{FC}=24000-22800=1200\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(NNP_{FC}=23500-700=22800\) है। फिर मूल्यह्रास \(=GNP_{FC}-NNP_{FC}=24000-22800=1200\) होगा।

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जीएनपी के कठिन प्रश्न में सबसे सुरक्षित कार्य-क्रम कौन-सा है?

What is the safest working sequence in a difficult GNP question?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पहले (NFIA) निकालें, फिर (GDP) से (GNP), फिर मूल्यह्रास और (NIT) समायोजित करेंFirst find (NFIA), then (GNP) from (GDP), then adjust depreciation and (NIT)

Step 1

Concept

This sequence keeps concepts separate and reduces sign errors. Never mix (NFIA), depreciation and (NIT).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पहले (NFIA) निकालें, फिर (GDP) से (GNP), फिर मूल्यह्रास और (NIT) समायोजित करें / First find (NFIA), then (GNP) from (GDP), then adjust depreciation and (NIT). This sequence keeps concepts separate and reduces sign errors. Never mix (NFIA), depreciation and (NIT).

Step 3

Exam Tip

यह क्रम अवधारणाओं को अलग रखता है और संकेत की गलती कम करता है। (NFIA), मूल्यह्रास और (NIT) को कभी मिलाएं नहीं।

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