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Geography Hydrological cycle MCQ Questions for Class 11 Science

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Hydrological cycle Practice Questions

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जल चक्र का संतुलन किसके लिए महत्वपूर्ण है?

The balance of the hydrological cycle is important for what?

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Correct Answer

A. जीवनLife

Step 1

Concept

The water cycle is essential for life and ecosystems.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जीवन / Life. The water cycle is essential for life and ecosystems.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जीवन और पारिस्थितिकी के लिए जल चक्र आवश्यक है।

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निम्न में से कौन जल चक्र का भाग है?

Which of the following is part of the hydrological cycle?

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Correct Answer

B. संघननCondensation

Step 1

Concept

Condensation is a key stage of the cycle.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. संघनन / Condensation. Condensation is a key stage of the cycle.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संघनन जल चक्र का प्रमुख चरण है।

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जल चक्र में नदियों की मुख्य भूमिका क्या है?

What is the main role of rivers in the hydrological cycle?

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Correct Answer

C. जल का परिवहनTransport water

Step 1

Concept

Rivers transport water from one place to another.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. जल का परिवहन / Transport water. Rivers transport water from one place to another.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नदियाँ जल को एक स्थान से दूसरे स्थान तक ले जाती हैं।

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कौन-सा जल चक्र का ठोस रूप है?

Which is a solid form of water in the cycle?

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Correct Answer

D. हिमIce

Step 1

Concept

Ice is the solid form of water.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. हिम / Ice. Ice is the solid form of water.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हिम जल का ठोस रूप है।

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जल चक्र में समुद्र से बादल बनने तक की पहली प्रक्रिया क्या है?

What is the first process from sea water to cloud formation?

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Correct Answer

A. वाष्पीकरणEvaporation

Step 1

Concept

Evaporation occurs first from the sea.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वाष्पीकरण / Evaporation. Evaporation occurs first from the sea.

Step 3

Exam Tip

समुद्र से पहले वाष्पीकरण होता है।

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जल चक्र में वर्षा के बाद नदी तक पहुंचने वाला जल क्या कहलाता है?

What is rainwater reaching rivers after rainfall called?

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Correct Answer

B. अपवाहRunoff

Step 1

Concept

Water flowing over land is called runoff.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. अपवाह / Runoff. Water flowing over land is called runoff.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भूमि पर बहता जल अपवाह कहलाता है।

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जल चक्र में जल का पुनः उपयोग किस कारण संभव होता है?

Why is water reused in the hydrological cycle?

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Correct Answer

C. यह लगातार चक्रित होता हैIt cycles continuously

Step 1

Concept

Water continuously circulates through different states.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. यह लगातार चक्रित होता है / It cycles continuously. Water continuously circulates through different states.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जल विभिन्न अवस्थाओं में घूमता रहता है।

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भूजल का स्तर बढ़ाने में कौन सहायक है?

What helps increase groundwater levels?

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Correct Answer

D. अवशोषणInfiltration

Step 1

Concept

Infiltration moves water into the ground and raises groundwater.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. अवशोषण / Infiltration. Infiltration moves water into the ground and raises groundwater.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अवशोषण से जल मिट्टी में जाता है और भूजल बढ़ता है।

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जल चक्र में महासागर और वायुमंडल के बीच जल का आदान-प्रदान मुख्यतः किससे होता है?

Water exchange between oceans and atmosphere mainly occurs through what?

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Correct Answer

A. वाष्पीकरणEvaporation

Step 1

Concept

Water moves from oceans to the atmosphere mainly through evaporation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वाष्पीकरण / Evaporation. Water moves from oceans to the atmosphere mainly through evaporation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

महासागर से वाष्पीकरण द्वारा जल वायुमंडल में जाता है।

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जल चक्र में जल किन अवस्थाओं में पाया जा सकता है?

In which states can water exist in the hydrological cycle?

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Correct Answer

A. ठोस, तरल और गैसSolid, liquid and gas

Step 1

Concept

In the water cycle, water occurs as ice, liquid water and water vapor. Remember the three states for exams.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ठोस, तरल और गैस / Solid, liquid and gas. In the water cycle, water occurs as ice, liquid water and water vapor. Remember the three states for exams.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जल चक्र में जल बर्फ, तरल जल और जलवाष्प के रूप में मिलता है। परीक्षा में तीन अवस्थाएँ याद रखें।

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