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Geography Hydrological cycle MCQ Questions for Class 11 Science

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Hydrological cycle Practice Questions

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जल चक्र में वर्षा का प्रमुख स्रोत क्या है?

What is the main source of rainfall in the water cycle?

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Correct Answer

B. बादलClouds

Step 1

Concept

Condensed water in clouds falls as rain.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. बादल / Clouds. Condensed water in clouds falls as rain.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बादलों में संघनित जल वर्षा के रूप में गिरता है।

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वाष्पीकरण की दर किस मौसम में अधिक होती है?

In which season is evaporation generally higher?

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Correct Answer

C. गर्मीSummer

Step 1

Concept

Higher temperatures in summer increase evaporation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. गर्मी / Summer. Higher temperatures in summer increase evaporation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

गर्मी में तापमान अधिक होने से वाष्पीकरण बढ़ता है।

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जल चक्र पृथ्वी पर किस संसाधन का पुनर्चक्रण करता है?

The hydrological cycle recycles which resource on Earth?

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Correct Answer

D. जलWater

Step 1

Concept

The cycle continuously recycles water. It is essential for life.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. जल / Water. The cycle continuously recycles water. It is essential for life.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जल चक्र लगातार जल का पुनर्चक्रण करता है। यह जीवन के लिए आवश्यक है।

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संघनन के लिए कौन-सी स्थिति आवश्यक है?

Which condition is necessary for condensation?

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Correct Answer

A. शीतलनCooling

Step 1

Concept

Condensation occurs when water vapor cools.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. शीतलन / Cooling. Condensation occurs when water vapor cools.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जलवाष्प के ठंडा होने पर संघनन होता है।

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पृथ्वी पर मीठे जल का बड़ा भंडार कहाँ है?

Where is a major store of freshwater found?

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Correct Answer

B. हिमनदGlaciers

Step 1

Concept

A large amount of freshwater is stored in glaciers.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. हिमनद / Glaciers. A large amount of freshwater is stored in glaciers.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मीठे जल का बड़ा भाग हिमनदों में जमा है।

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वर्षा का जल अंततः कहाँ पहुँच सकता है?

Where can rainwater eventually reach?

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Correct Answer

C. महासागरOceans

Step 1

Concept

Through runoff and rivers, water can reach oceans.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. महासागर / Oceans. Through runoff and rivers, water can reach oceans.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अपवाह और नदियों के माध्यम से जल महासागरों तक पहुंच सकता है।

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जल चक्र में वाष्पोत्सर्जन मुख्यतः किससे जुड़ा है?

Transpiration is mainly associated with what?

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Correct Answer

D. पौधेPlants

Step 1

Concept

Transpiration is a plant process.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. पौधे / Plants. Transpiration is a plant process.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाष्पोत्सर्जन पौधों की क्रिया है।

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जलवाष्प का तरल बूंदों में बदलना क्या कहलाता है?

What is water vapor changing into liquid droplets called?

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Correct Answer

A. संघननCondensation

Step 1

Concept

The conversion of water vapor into liquid is condensation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. संघनन / Condensation. The conversion of water vapor into liquid is condensation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जलवाष्प के तरल बनने को संघनन कहते हैं।

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कौन-सा जल चक्र का वायुमंडलीय भंडार है?

Which is an atmospheric store in the hydrological cycle?

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Correct Answer

B. जलवाष्पWater vapor

Step 1

Concept

Water exists in the atmosphere as water vapor.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. जलवाष्प / Water vapor. Water exists in the atmosphere as water vapor.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वायुमंडल में जलवाष्प के रूप में जल मौजूद रहता है।

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भूजल पुनर्भरण का प्रमुख स्रोत क्या है?

What is a major source of groundwater recharge?

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Correct Answer

C. वर्षा जलRainwater

Step 1

Concept

Rainwater infiltrates and recharges groundwater.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. वर्षा जल / Rainwater. Rainwater infiltrates and recharges groundwater.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्षा का जल मिट्टी में जाकर भूजल बढ़ाता है।

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