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Geography Hydrological cycle MCQ Questions for Class 11 Science

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Hydrological cycle Practice Questions

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जल चक्र में जल का सबसे बड़ा भंडार कौन है?

What is the largest water reservoir in the hydrological cycle?

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Correct Answer

B. महासागरOceans

Step 1

Concept

Oceans are Earth's largest water reservoir.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. महासागर / Oceans. Oceans are Earth's largest water reservoir.

Step 3

Exam Tip

महासागर पृथ्वी के सबसे बड़े जल भंडार हैं।

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बर्फ का पिघलकर जल बनना किससे जुड़ा है?

Melting ice into water is related to what?

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Correct Answer

C. गलनMelting

Step 1

Concept

Melting converts solid water into liquid water.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. गलन / Melting. Melting converts solid water into liquid water.

Step 3

Exam Tip

गलन से ठोस जल तरल जल बनता है।

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नदियाँ अंततः प्रायः कहाँ मिलती हैं?

Where do rivers generally end up?

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Correct Answer

D. महासागरOceans

Step 1

Concept

Most rivers eventually flow into oceans.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. महासागर / Oceans. Most rivers eventually flow into oceans.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अधिकांश नदियाँ महासागरों में मिलती हैं।

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जल चक्र में वर्षा के बाद जल का एक भाग कहाँ जा सकता है?

After rainfall, part of the water may go where?

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Correct Answer

A. मिट्टी मेंInto soil

Step 1

Concept

Rainwater can infiltrate into the soil.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मिट्टी में / Into soil. Rainwater can infiltrate into the soil.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्षा जल मिट्टी में समा सकता है।

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कौन-सा कारक वाष्पीकरण को बढ़ाता है?

Which factor increases evaporation?

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Correct Answer

C. उच्च तापमानHigh temperature

Step 1

Concept

Higher temperatures increase evaporation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. उच्च तापमान / High temperature. Higher temperatures increase evaporation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

उच्च तापमान से वाष्पीकरण तेज होता है।

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वर्षा जल का कुछ भाग किस रूप में संग्रहित हो सकता है?

Part of rainwater may be stored as what?

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Correct Answer

D. भूजलGroundwater

Step 1

Concept

Groundwater is an important store of rainwater.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. भूजल / Groundwater. Groundwater is an important store of rainwater.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भूजल वर्षा जल का एक महत्वपूर्ण भंडार है।

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जल चक्र में समुद्र की क्या भूमिका है?

What is the role of oceans in the hydrological cycle?

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Correct Answer

A. मुख्य जल स्रोतMain water source

Step 1

Concept

Oceans are the major source for evaporation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मुख्य जल स्रोत / Main water source. Oceans are the major source for evaporation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

महासागर वाष्पीकरण के लिए प्रमुख जल स्रोत हैं।

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वाष्पोत्सर्जन और वाष्पीकरण मिलकर क्या बनाते हैं?

Evaporation and transpiration together are called what?

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Correct Answer

B. वाष्पोत्सर्जन-वाष्पनEvapotranspiration

Step 1

Concept

Together they transfer moisture to the atmosphere.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. वाष्पोत्सर्जन-वाष्पन / Evapotranspiration. Together they transfer moisture to the atmosphere.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दोनों प्रक्रियाएं मिलकर वायुमंडल में नमी पहुंचाती हैं।

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जल चक्र का कौन-सा चरण बादलों के निर्माण से पहले आता है?

Which stage comes before cloud formation?

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Correct Answer

C. वाष्पीकरणEvaporation

Step 1

Concept

Water vapor forms before clouds develop.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. वाष्पीकरण / Evaporation. Water vapor forms before clouds develop.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बादल बनने से पहले जलवाष्प बनती है।

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वर्षण के रूपों में कौन शामिल है?

Which is a form of precipitation?

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Correct Answer

D. हिमपातSnowfall

Step 1

Concept

Snowfall is a form of precipitation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. हिमपात / Snowfall. Snowfall is a form of precipitation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हिमपात वर्षण का एक रूप है।

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