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Geography Erosional and depositional landforms created by various agents MCQ Questions for Class 11 Science

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Erosional and depositional landforms created by various agents Practice Questions

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किस एजेंट से डेल्टा और बाढ़ मैदान दोनों बनते हैं?

Which agent forms both deltas and floodplains?

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Correct Answer

A. नदीRiver

Step 1

Concept

Both deltas and floodplains are related to river deposition. Exam tip: connect fluvial deposition with both.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नदी / River. Both deltas and floodplains are related to river deposition. Exam tip: connect fluvial deposition with both.

Step 3

Exam Tip

डेल्टा और बाढ़ मैदान दोनों नदी निक्षेपण से संबंधित हैं। परीक्षा में fluvial deposition को इन दोनों से जोड़ें।

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किस एजेंट से सर्क और मोरेन दोनों संबंधित हैं?

Which agent is related to both cirque and moraine?

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Correct Answer

B. हिमानीGlacier

Step 1

Concept

Cirque forms by glacial erosion and moraine by glacial deposition. Exam tip: connect both with glaciers.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. हिमानी / Glacier. Cirque forms by glacial erosion and moraine by glacial deposition. Exam tip: connect both with glaciers.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सर्क हिमानी अपरदन और मोरेन हिमानी निक्षेपण से बनते हैं। परीक्षा में दोनों को glacier से जोड़ें।

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किस एजेंट से गुफाएं और स्टैलेक्टाइट बन सकते हैं?

Which agent can form caves and stalactites?

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Correct Answer

A. भूजलGroundwater

Step 1

Concept

Groundwater can dissolve limestone to form caves and later deposit material to form stalactites. Exam tip: connect groundwater with karst features.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. भूजल / Groundwater. Groundwater can dissolve limestone to form caves and later deposit material to form stalactites. Exam tip: connect groundwater with karst features.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भूजल चूना पत्थर को घोलकर गुफा और फिर निक्षेप से स्टैलेक्टाइट बना सकता है। परीक्षा में groundwater को karst features से जोड़ें।

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किस एजेंट से मशरूम रॉक और बालू का टिब्बा दोनों संबंधित हैं?

Which agent is related to both mushroom rock and sand dune?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. पवनWind

Step 1

Concept

Mushroom rock forms by wind erosion and dune by wind deposition. Exam tip: connect both with aeolian features.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. पवन / Wind. Mushroom rock forms by wind erosion and dune by wind deposition. Exam tip: connect both with aeolian features.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मशरूम रॉक पवन अपरदन से और टिब्बा पवन निक्षेपण से बनता है। परीक्षा में दोनों को aeolian features से जोड़ें।

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किस एजेंट से समुद्री गुफा और बीच दोनों बनते हैं?

Which agent forms both sea cave and beach?

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Correct Answer

A. समुद्री लहरेंSea waves

Step 1

Concept

A sea cave forms by wave erosion and a beach by wave deposition. Exam tip: remember both wave erosion and deposition.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. समुद्री लहरें / Sea waves. A sea cave forms by wave erosion and a beach by wave deposition. Exam tip: remember both wave erosion and deposition.

Step 3

Exam Tip

समुद्री गुफा लहरों के कटाव से और बीच लहरों के निक्षेपण से बनती है। परीक्षा में wave erosion और deposition दोनों याद रखें।

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स्थलरूपों के विकास में अपरदन और निक्षेपण का मुख्य अंतर क्या है?

What is the main difference between erosion and deposition in landform development?

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Correct Answer

A. अपरदन पदार्थ हटाता है और निक्षेपण पदार्थ जमा करता हैErosion removes material and deposition lays material down

Step 1

Concept

Erosion is removal while deposition is accumulation. Exam tip: identify landforms through removal and accumulation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अपरदन पदार्थ हटाता है और निक्षेपण पदार्थ जमा करता है / Erosion removes material and deposition lays material down. Erosion is removal while deposition is accumulation. Exam tip: identify landforms through removal and accumulation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अपरदन हटाव है जबकि निक्षेपण संचय है। परीक्षा में landforms को removal और accumulation से पहचानें।

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कौन सा युग्म सही ढंग से एजेंट और स्थलरूप को मिलाता है?

Which pair correctly matches an agent with a landform?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. हिमानी और यू आकार घाटीGlacier and U shaped valley

Step 1

Concept

A U shaped valley forms by glacial erosion. Exam tip: quickly connect glacier with U shaped valley.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. हिमानी और यू आकार घाटी / Glacier and U shaped valley. A U shaped valley forms by glacial erosion. Exam tip: quickly connect glacier with U shaped valley.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यू आकार घाटी हिमानी अपरदन से बनती है। परीक्षा में glacier को U shaped valley से तुरंत जोड़ें।

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कौन सा स्थलरूप नदी के पार्श्व अपरदन से सबसे अधिक संबंधित है?

Which landform is most related to lateral erosion by a river?

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Correct Answer

C. विसर्पMeander

Step 1

Concept

Meanders form through erosion and deposition along river banks. Exam tip: connect lateral erosion with river bends.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. विसर्प / Meander. Meanders form through erosion and deposition along river banks. Exam tip: connect lateral erosion with river bends.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विसर्प नदी के किनारों पर कटाव और निक्षेपण से बनते हैं। परीक्षा में पार्श्व अपरदन को नदी के मोड़ों से जोड़ें।

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लटकती घाटी सामान्यतः किस एजेंट से जुड़ी होती है?

A hanging valley is generally linked with which agent?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. हिमानीGlacier

Step 1

Concept

A hanging valley may form due to different erosion by main and tributary glaciers. Exam tip: connect hanging valley with glacial erosion.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. हिमानी / Glacier. A hanging valley may form due to different erosion by main and tributary glaciers. Exam tip: connect hanging valley with glacial erosion.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लटकती घाटी मुख्य हिमानी घाटी और सहायक हिमानी घाटी के अलग कटाव से बन सकती है। परीक्षा में hanging valley को glacial erosion से जोड़ें।

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टोम्बोलो किस प्रकार का तटीय स्थलरूप है?

What type of coastal landform is a tombolo?

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Correct Answer

A. रेत या कंकड़ की पट्टी जो द्वीप को मुख्य भूमि से जोड़ती हैA sand or shingle bar joining an island to the mainland

Step 1

Concept

A tombolo forms by coastal deposition and can connect an island with the coast. Exam tip: remember it as a coastal depositional feature.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. रेत या कंकड़ की पट्टी जो द्वीप को मुख्य भूमि से जोड़ती है / A sand or shingle bar joining an island to the mainland. A tombolo forms by coastal deposition and can connect an island with the coast. Exam tip: remember it as a coastal depositional feature.

Step 3

Exam Tip

टोम्बोलो तटीय निक्षेपण से बनता है और द्वीप को तट से जोड़ सकता है। परीक्षा में इसे coastal deposition feature याद रखें।

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