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Geography Erosional and depositional landforms created by various agents MCQ Questions for Class 11 Science

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Erosional and depositional landforms created by various agents Practice Questions

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स्टैलेग्माइट कहाँ से ऊपर की ओर बढ़ता है?

From where does a stalagmite grow upward?

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Correct Answer

A. गुफा के फर्श सेFrom cave floor

Step 1

Concept

A stalagmite grows upward from deposits on the cave floor. Exam tip: remember stalagmite from the floor.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. गुफा के फर्श से / From cave floor. A stalagmite grows upward from deposits on the cave floor. Exam tip: remember stalagmite from the floor.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स्टैलेग्माइट गुफा के फर्श पर बूंदों से निक्षेपित चूने से ऊपर बढ़ता है। परीक्षा में floor से stalagmite याद रखें।

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कार्स्ट स्थलरूप अधिकतर किस चट्टान क्षेत्र में विकसित होते हैं?

Karst landforms mostly develop in which rock area?

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Correct Answer

B. चूना पत्थरLimestone

Step 1

Concept

Limestone is soluble so groundwater forms karst landforms in it. Exam tip: connect karst with limestone.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. चूना पत्थर / Limestone. Limestone is soluble so groundwater forms karst landforms in it. Exam tip: connect karst with limestone.

Step 3

Exam Tip

चूना पत्थर घुलनशील होता है इसलिए भूजल उसमें कार्स्ट स्थलरूप बनाता है। परीक्षा में karst को limestone से जोड़ें।

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नदी का अपरदन ऊपरी भाग में अधिकतर किस दिशा में होता है?

In the upper course of a river erosion is mostly in which direction?

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Correct Answer

A. नीचे की ओरDownward

Step 1

Concept

In the upper course slope is steep so the river cuts its bed downward. Exam tip: connect upper course with vertical erosion.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नीचे की ओर / Downward. In the upper course slope is steep so the river cuts its bed downward. Exam tip: connect upper course with vertical erosion.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऊपरी भाग में ढाल अधिक होती है इसलिए नदी तल को नीचे काटती है। परीक्षा में upper course को vertical erosion से जोड़ें।

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नदी के निचले भाग में निक्षेपण क्यों बढ़ता है?

Why does deposition increase in the lower course of a river?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि नदी का वेग कम हो जाता हैBecause river velocity decreases

Step 1

Concept

In the lower course a gentle slope makes the river deposit more sediment. Exam tip: connect low gradient with deposition.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि नदी का वेग कम हो जाता है / Because river velocity decreases. In the lower course a gentle slope makes the river deposit more sediment. Exam tip: connect low gradient with deposition.

Step 3

Exam Tip

निचले भाग में ढाल कम होने से नदी अधिक अवसाद जमा करती है। परीक्षा में low gradient को deposition से जोड़ें।

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अपरदन स्थलरूप का सही उदाहरण कौन सा है?

Which is a correct example of an erosional landform?

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Correct Answer

C. गॉर्जGorge

Step 1

Concept

A gorge forms by deep river cutting so it is an erosional landform. Exam tip: connect gorge with erosion.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. गॉर्ज / Gorge. A gorge forms by deep river cutting so it is an erosional landform. Exam tip: connect gorge with erosion.

Step 3

Exam Tip

गॉर्ज नदी के गहरे कटाव से बनती है इसलिए यह अपरदन स्थलरूप है। परीक्षा में gorge को erosion से जोड़ें।

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निक्षेपण स्थलरूप का सही उदाहरण कौन सा है?

Which is a correct example of a depositional landform?

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Correct Answer

B. बालू का टिब्बाSand dune

Step 1

Concept

A sand dune forms when wind deposits sand. Exam tip: remember dune with deposition.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. बालू का टिब्बा / Sand dune. A sand dune forms when wind deposits sand. Exam tip: remember dune with deposition.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बालू का टिब्बा हवा द्वारा रेत जमा करने से बनता है। परीक्षा में dune को deposition से याद रखें।

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हिमानी निक्षेपण स्थलरूप का उदाहरण कौन सा है?

Which is an example of a glacial depositional landform?

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Correct Answer

A. मोरेनMoraine

Step 1

Concept

Moraine forms from debris deposited by a glacier. Exam tip: connect moraine with glacial deposition.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मोरेन / Moraine. Moraine forms from debris deposited by a glacier. Exam tip: connect moraine with glacial deposition.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मोरेन हिमानी द्वारा जमा किए गए मलबे से बनती है। परीक्षा में moraine को glacial deposition से जोड़ें।

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तटीय निक्षेपण स्थलरूप का उदाहरण कौन सा है?

Which is an example of a coastal depositional landform?

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Correct Answer

B. स्पिटSpit

Step 1

Concept

A spit forms by deposition of sediment along the coast. Exam tip: connect spit with coastal deposition.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. स्पिट / Spit. A spit forms by deposition of sediment along the coast. Exam tip: connect spit with coastal deposition.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स्पिट तट के साथ अवसाद के जमाव से बनता है। परीक्षा में spit को coastal deposition से जोड़ें।

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भूजल निक्षेपण स्थलरूप का उदाहरण कौन सा है?

Which is an example of a groundwater depositional landform?

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Correct Answer

A. स्टैलेक्टाइटStalactite

Step 1

Concept

A stalactite forms by lime deposition inside a cave. Exam tip: connect stalactite with cave deposition.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. स्टैलेक्टाइट / Stalactite. A stalactite forms by lime deposition inside a cave. Exam tip: connect stalactite with cave deposition.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स्टैलेक्टाइट गुफा में चूना जमा होने से बनता है। परीक्षा में stalactite को cave deposition से जोड़ें।

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पवन अपरदन स्थलरूप का उदाहरण कौन सा है?

Which is an example of a wind erosional landform?

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Correct Answer

B. यार्डांगYardang

Step 1

Concept

A yardang is a long rocky feature formed by wind erosion. Exam tip: connect yardang with wind erosion.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. यार्डांग / Yardang. A yardang is a long rocky feature formed by wind erosion. Exam tip: connect yardang with wind erosion.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यार्डांग हवा के कटाव से बना लंबा चट्टानी स्थलरूप है। परीक्षा में yardang को wind erosion से जोड़ें।

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