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If \(f(x)=x^2-4x+7\), where \(x\in\mathbb{R}\), what is the range of \(f\)?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \([3,\infty)\)

Rewrite the function by completing the square: \(f(x)=x^2-4x+7=(x-2)^2+3\). Since \((x-2)^2\geq 0\), we have \(f(x)\geq 3\). At \(x=2\), the squared term is zero, so the minimum value \(3\) is actually attained. Hence, the range is \([3,\infty)\). Option B is incorrect because it excludes the attainable value \(3\). Exam tip: for an upward-opening quadratic, the range begins at the vertex’s \(y\)-coordinate.

Related tags

Relations And FunctionsReal Valued FunctionsDomain And RangeQuadratic FunctionsCompleting The SquareTheir Domain And RangeReal Valued Functions Their Domain And RangeMathematics

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