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If f(x)=√(4−x) and g(x)=1/√x, what is the domain of (fg)(x)?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: (0,4]

The governing concept is intersection of all domain restrictions, with special care when a square root occurs in a denominator. For f(x)=√(4−x), require 4−x≥0, which gives x≤4. For g(x)=1/√x, the radicand first requires x≥0, but √x is also the denominator, so it cannot be zero. Consequently the stronger condition is x>0. Combining x>0 with x≤4 gives 0<x≤4, or the interval (0,4]. Thus option A is correct. Option B wrongly includes x=0, where g is undefined. Option C wrongly excludes x=4, although f(4)=0 is valid. Option D reverses the restriction from f and includes values greater than 4, where √(4−x) is not real.

Related tags

FunctionsProduct Of FunctionsDomainRadical DenominatorAlgebra Of Real FunctionsRelations And FunctionsMathematicsClass 11 Mcq

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