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If (f(x)=\frac{x+2}{x-3}) and (g(x)=x-3), what is the simplified form and domain of ((fg)(x))?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: (x+2), (x\ne 3)

The direct answer is option A: the simplified expression is \(x+2\), with domain \(x\ne3\). Multiply the functions: \((fg)(x)=\frac{x+2}{x-3}(x-3)\). For \(x\ne3\), the non-zero factor \(x-3\) cancels, giving \(x+2\). However, the original function \(f(x)\) is undefined at \(x=3\), because its denominator becomes zero. Thus the domain remains \(\mathbb R\setminus\{3\}\). Option A is correct. Option B has the right simplified formula but incorrectly includes 3 in the domain. Option C is the wrong factor, not the product. Option D stops before simplifying and is not the requested simplified form, though it shows the original restriction. A cancelled denominator does not restore a forbidden original input. Memory cue: simplify the formula, but preserve every original domain restriction.

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Relations FunctionsProductDomain Restriction

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