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How many (4)-digit numbers divisible by (5) can be formed from (0,1,2,3,4,5,6) without repetition?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 220

For divisibility by 5, the units digit must be 0 or 5. If the units digit is 0, there are 6 choices (1 to 6) for the thousands digit, and the two middle positions can be filled in \(^{5}P_2=20\) ways. This gives \(6\times20=120\) numbers. If the units digit is 5, the thousands digit cannot be 0, so it has 5 choices; the middle positions again have 20 arrangements. This gives \(5\times20=100\) numbers. Hence, the total is \(120+100=220\). Exam tip: when 0 is among the digits, always check that the leading digit is not 0.

Related tags

PermutationsDivisibility By 5Four Digit NumbersDigit ArrangementsWithout RepetitionPermutations And CombinationsMathematicsClass 11 Mcq

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