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How many consecutive factors will be in the expansion of \( \frac{(n+2)!}{(n-4)!} \)?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 6

Writing the numerator up to \((n-4)!\), we get \((n+2)!=(n+2)(n+1)n(n-1)(n-2)(n-3)(n-4)!\). Cancelling \((n-4)!\) leaves 6 consecutive factors: \((n+2)(n+1)n(n-1)(n-2)(n-3)\). Seven factors would incorrectly include \(n-4\), which is already cancelled by the denominator. Exam tip: in \(\frac{a!}{b!}\), when \(a>b\), the number of remaining factors is \(a-b\).

Related tags

Factorial NotationFactorial SimplificationPermutations And CombinationsConsecutive FactorsClass 11 MathematicsMathematicsClass 11 Mcq

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