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If ( \frac{(2n+2)!}{(2n)!}=132 ), what is the value of (n)?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: (5)

The direct answer is D, \(n=5\). Expand the numerator until the denominator appears: \((2n+2)!=(2n+2)(2n+1)(2n)!\). Thus \(\frac{(2n+2)!}{(2n)!}=(2n+2)(2n+1)=132\). Among the options, if \(n=5\), the factors are \(2(5)+2=12\) and \(2(5)+1=11\), and \(12\times11=132\). Therefore D is correct. Option A, 3, gives \(8\times7=56\), not 132. Option B, 4, gives \(10\times9=90\), not 132. Option C, 6, gives \(14\times13=182\), which is too large. Option D, 5, matches exactly. The key is to cancel the common \((2n)!\) first and then solve the product of the two consecutive factors.

Related tags

PermutationsCombinationsFactorialHard

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