Muft Shiksha™ एक 100% Free Education Portal है 🇮🇳, जिसका उद्देश्य Class 9–12 के हर विद्यार्थी तक High-Quality Education को पूरी तरह मुफ्त पहुँचाना है। 🇮🇳 हम मानते हैं कि अच्छी शिक्षा किसी student की आर्थिक स्थिति पर निर्भर नहीं होनी चाहिए। 🇮🇳 हर विद्यार्थी को वही Quality Study Material, MCQs, Quizzes, Exam Preparation, Concept-Based Learning और Bilingual Support मिलना चाहिए, जो आमतौर पर महंगी Coaching या Premium Platforms में मिलता है। Muft Shiksha™ 🇮🇳 इसी सोच के साथ बनाया गया है
In this Class 11 History topic from “Writing and City Life,” students examine how early urban societies developed and what distinguished them from village communities. Using Mesopotamia as a key example, they explore city growth, agricultural surplus, specialised occupations, trade, social differences, temples and administration, along with the role of writing in managing urban life. The topic also encourages students to interpret archaeological evidence and understand how cities shaped political, economic and cultural relationships.
Medium · Level 1 · 3 questions
TOPIC PRACTICE
Quiz this set
Up to 3 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.
3 questions
Choose questions
View options
It was mainly a Bronze Age civilization
It was a modern period civilization
It was based only on iron factories
It had no knowledge of metals
View options
Economic and social activities
Reading Indus script
Mauryan spying
Cave hunting
View options
Second urbanization
First naval war
Printing revolution
Railway expansion
Question 1MediumLevel 1
Why is widespread use of iron not associated with the Indus Civilization?सिंधु सभ्यता में लोहे का व्यापक उपयोग क्यों नहीं माना जाता?
Correct answer:सही उत्तर:A
The Indus Civilization is generally classified as a Bronze Age civilization because copper and bronze objects are well attested, whereas widespread iron technology belongs mainly to later periods in the subcontinent. This does not mean Harappans knew no metals; rather, iron was not their dominant technological material.सिंधु सभ्यता को सामान्यतः कांस्य युगीन सभ्यता कहा जाता है, क्योंकि तांबे और कांसे की वस्तुएं अच्छी तरह मिलती हैं, जबकि लोहे का व्यापक तकनीकी उपयोग भारतीय उपमहाद्वीप में बाद के कालों में बढ़ा। इसका अर्थ यह नहीं कि हड़प्पाई लोग किसी धातु से अनजान थे; केवल लोहा उनकी प्रमुख तकनीक नहीं था।
In the Chola period, temples were not only places of worship but also linked with what?चोल काल में मंदिर केवल पूजा स्थल नहीं बल्कि और किससे जुड़े थे?
Correct answer:सही उत्तर:A
Chola temples received land and other donations, employed specialists, supported festivals and craft production, stored resources, and interacted with local assemblies and communities. In this way they could function as important social, economic, cultural, and sometimes administrative institutions in addition to being places of worship. Their activities were not connected with deciphering the Indus script, Mauryan espionage, or prehistoric cave hunting.चोल मंदिरों को भूमि और अन्य दान मिलते थे; वे विशेषज्ञों को काम देते, उत्सव और शिल्प गतिविधियों को सहारा देते, संसाधन रखते और स्थानीय सभाओं तथा समुदायों से जुड़े रहते थे। इसलिए वे पूजा स्थलों के साथ सामाजिक, आर्थिक, सांस्कृतिक और कभी-कभी प्रशासनिक संस्थाएं भी थे। उनका संबंध सिंधु लिपि, मौर्य जासूसी या प्रागैतिहासिक गुफा-शिकार से नहीं था।
Northern Black Polished Ware is associated with which historical process?उत्तरी काली पालिशदार मृद्भांड किस ऐतिहासिक प्रक्रिया से जुड़ा माना जाता है?
Correct answer:सही उत्तर:A
Northern Black Polished Ware, or NBPW, is a fine, glossy pottery found at many sites associated with the rise of towns, expanding exchange, and state formation in the middle Ganga valley and other regions, especially around the Mahajanapada period. It is an archaeological indicator linked with the phase often called the second urbanisation. It is not evidence of printing, railways, or a specific first naval war.उत्तरी काली पालिशदार मृद्भांड, या NBPW, कई ऐसे स्थलों पर मिलता है जो नगरों के विकास, बढ़ते विनिमय और राज्य-निर्माण से जुड़े थे, विशेषकर मध्य गंगा घाटी और महाजनपद काल के संदर्भ में। इसलिए इसे दूसरे नगरीकरण की प्रक्रिया से जोड़ा जाता है। यह मुद्रण क्रांति, रेलवे विस्तार या किसी पहले समुद्री युद्ध का प्रमाण नहीं है।
Google Analytics helps us understand site usage. Microsoft Clarity records usage interactions after analytics consent. Google may send limited cookie-free signals before your choice. The Live Visitors widget operates independently of this analytics choice; see the privacy policy for its provider and fallback details. Essential site features work without analytics cookies. You can change your choice later in Privacy choices. Privacy policy
