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Subjects

Geography

Branches of geography

In this Class 11 Geography topic, students explore how the discipline is organised into major branches that study Earth and human life from different perspectives. Physical geography examines landforms, climate, water, soils and natural processes, while human geography focuses on population, settlements, culture and economic activities. The topic also introduces regional geography, cartography and GIS as ways to connect, represent and analyse spatial information, helping learners understand the relationship between people, places and the environment.

Medium · Level 5 · 25 questions

Practice questions

01If a coastal district is studied for cyclones sea waves and their effect on fishing settlements which branch gives the main natural base?

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02Which branch explains meanders oxbow lakes and floodplains formed by river flow along with the process?

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03Which branch will first help in understanding the effect of delayed monsoon on drought risk and agricultural calendar?

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04Which branch studies canal irrigation groundwater level and drainage problems together?

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05The altitudinal distribution of pine deodar and grasslands in a mountain area is linked with which branch?

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06Which branch studies the spread of saline soil and its effect on crop productivity?

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07Under which branch can water pollution in a mining region and its effect on local health be better understood?

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08Which branch studies regional distribution of resources such as coal iron ore and hydropower?

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09The study of employment and residential expansion due to new industries on the outskirts of a city belongs to which branch?

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10Change in travel time due to flyovers metro and bus rapid routes in a metropolis is a topic of which branch?

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11The supply chain of goods from a port to inland markets will be studied in which branch?

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12Which branch studies sex ratio literacy and age structure through district wise comparison?

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13Temporary migration from villages to cities after a flood is most linked with which branch?

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14Which branch explains settlement site selection in relation to water source slope and road connectivity?

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15The central business district and spread of suburbs in a city will be understood in which branch?

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16Location of weekly markets panchayat buildings and water sources in a rural area will be studied in which branch?

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17Which branch understands regions on the basis of language boundary and cultural identity?

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18Which branch studies differences in residential areas and resource access among ethnic groups?

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19A territorial claim between two countries along a river boundary will come under which branch?

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20Change in town growth and trade routes around an old fort over time is linked with which branch?

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21Which branch explains crop regions in relation to soil climate labour and market?

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22The effect of expansion of a pilgrimage place on local land value transport and shops will be studied in which branch?

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23Which branch studies dengue cases in relation to waterlogging population density and hospital access?

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24The joint study of strategic road border post and mountain pass belongs to which branch?

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25Which branch studies regional differences in voting percentage in relation to caste class and urbanisation?

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