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Subjects

Geography

Branches of geography

In this Class 11 Geography topic, students explore how the discipline is organised into major branches that study Earth and human life from different perspectives. Physical geography examines landforms, climate, water, soils and natural processes, while human geography focuses on population, settlements, culture and economic activities. The topic also introduces regional geography, cartography and GIS as ways to connect, represent and analyse spatial information, helping learners understand the relationship between people, places and the environment.

Easy · Level 1 · 25 questions

Practice questions

01Which branch of geography studies the natural features of the Earth?

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02Which branch deals with the spatial study of humans and their activities?

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03Landforms such as mountains valleys and plains are studied in which branch?

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04Which branch of geography studies atmosphere weather and climate?

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05Rivers lakes and groundwater are mainly studied in which branch?

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06Which branch studies oceans ocean currents and ocean floors?

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07The geographical distribution of plants and animals is studied in which branch?

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08Types formation and distribution of soil are studied in which branch?

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09Number density growth and distribution of population are topics of which branch?

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10The form and distribution of villages and towns are studied in which branch?

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11The spatial study of production distribution consumption and resource use belongs to which branch?

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12Which branch is related to the spatial study of states boundaries political regions and power?

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13The spatial aspect of society class caste and social relations is studied in which branch?

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14Which branch is linked with the spatial study of language religion tradition and lifestyle?

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15Which branch studies past geographical changes and old regional patterns?

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16The structure growth land use and problems of cities are studied in which branch?

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17The study of village economy settlement and way of life is part of which branch?

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18Road rail air and water transport networks are studied in which branch?

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19Crops farming practices and distribution of agricultural regions are studied in which branch?

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20Which branch is linked with the spatial distribution of factories industries and industrial regions?

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21Travel destinations tourist flow and tourism regions are studied in which branch?

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22Which branch relates to the spatial study of diseases health services and health inequalities?

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23What is the art and science of making and reading maps called in geography?

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24Which branch can study major natural regions of the Earth such as deserts forests and tundra?

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25Studying one element such as climate or population by topic is linked with which approach?

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