Why did different social groups understand swaraj differently?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Because their problems and hopes were different
The governing concept is that nationalism was interpreted through people’s lived experiences. Peasants connected swaraj with relief from high revenue and rent, workers with better conditions, and forest communities with freedom from restrictive forest laws. Thus, the same national goal acquired different local meanings. Option A is correct because social groups had different grievances and hopes; the other options wrongly assume uniform conditions or deny Congress’s use of swaraj.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Because their problems and hopes were different
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is that nationalism was interpreted through people’s lived experiences. Peasants connected swaraj with relief from high revenue and rent, workers with better conditions, and forest communities with freedom from restrictive forest laws. Thus, the same national goal acquired different local meanings. Option A is correct because social groups had different grievances and hopes; the other options wrongly assume uniform conditions or deny Congress’s use of swaraj.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: Chapter 2: Nationalism in India. Topic: Differing Strands within the Movement.
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