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Which of the following expressions does not represent the \(n\)th term of an arithmetic progression for every positive integer \(n\)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(n^2+1\)

The nth term of an AP has the form \(a_n=a+(n-1)d\), so it is linear in \(n\). In \(n^2+1\), consecutive differences are 3, 5, 7, ..., not constant. \(5\) is still an AP with \(d=0\). Exam tip: a squared or cubed \(n\) usually rules out an AP.

Tags

arithmetic progressionsnth termlinear expressioncommon differenceclass 10 mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(n^2+1\)

Why is this the correct answer?

The nth term of an AP has the form \(a_n=a+(n-1)d\), so it is linear in \(n\). In \(n^2+1\), consecutive differences are 3, 5, 7, ..., not constant. \(5\) is still an AP with \(d=0\). Exam tip: a squared or cubed \(n\) usually rules out an AP.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Finding the $n$th term of an AP.

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