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What is the first term greater than (200) in the AP (2,9,16,\ldots)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 205

Here, the first term is \(a=2\) and the common difference is \(d=7\). Thus, the \(n\)th term is \(a_n=2+7(n-1)=7n-5\). From \(7n-5>200\), we get \(n>\frac{205}{7}\), so the smallest integer value is \(n=30\). Therefore, \(a_{30}=205\), making 205 the first term greater than 200. Although 198 is the nearest preceding term, it is not greater than 200. Exam tip: for the first term greater than a given number, solve the inequality and take the smallest valid integer value of \(n\).

Related tags

Arithmetic ProgressionNth TermInequalitiesSequence TermsClass 10 Mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

205

Why is this the correct answer?

Here, the first term is \(a=2\) and the common difference is \(d=7\). Thus, the \(n\)th term is \(a_n=2+7(n-1)=7n-5\). From \(7n-5>200\), we get \(n>\frac{205}{7}\), so the smallest integer value is \(n=30\). Therefore, \(a_{30}=205\), making 205 the first term greater than 200. Although 198 is the nearest preceding term, it is not greater than 200. Exam tip: for the first term greater than a given number, solve the inequality and take the smallest valid integer value of \(n\).

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Finding the $n$th term of an AP.

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