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The first three terms of an arithmetic progression are 3, 8, 13. Which of the following expressions represents the nth term of this AP?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(5n-2\)

Here, the first term is \(a=3\) and the common difference is \(d=8-3=5\). Thus, \(a_n=a+(n-1)d=3+5(n-1)=5n-2\). Option B gives 7 when \(n=1\), not 3. Exam tip: identify \(a\) and \(d\) first.

Tags

arithmetic progressionnth termcommon differencesequence formulaclass 10 mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(5n-2\)

Why is this the correct answer?

Here, the first term is \(a=3\) and the common difference is \(d=8-3=5\). Thus, \(a_n=a+(n-1)d=3+5(n-1)=5n-2\). Option B gives 7 when \(n=1\), not 3. Exam tip: identify \(a\) and \(d\) first.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Finding the $n$th term of an AP.

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