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The (6)th term of an AP is (23) and the common difference is (5). What is the first term?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: -2

For an AP, the sixth term is \(a_6=a+5d\). Thus, \(23=a+5(5)=a+25\), so \(a=-2\). If the first term were 2, the sixth term would be \(2+25=27\), so that option is incorrect. Exam tip: in the \(n\)th-term formula, the coefficient of \(d\) is always \(n-1\).

Related tags

Arithmetic ProgressionNth TermFirst TermCommon DifferenceClass 10 Mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

-2

Why is this the correct answer?

For an AP, the sixth term is \(a_6=a+5d\). Thus, \(23=a+5(5)=a+25\), so \(a=-2\). If the first term were 2, the sixth term would be \(2+25=27\), so that option is incorrect. Exam tip: in the \(n\)th-term formula, the coefficient of \(d\) is always \(n-1\).

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Finding the $n$th term of an AP.

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