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In the AP (-47,-31,-15,\ldots), what is the first term greater than (500)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 513

Here, the first term is \(a=-47\) and the common difference is \(d=16\). Thus, \(a_n=-47+16(n-1)=16n-63\). For \(a_n>500\), \(16n-63>500\), so \(n>35.1875\). The smallest integer value is \(n=36\), giving \(a_{36}=513\). Option 497 is not greater than 500. Exam tip: For “greater than,” use the next integer term satisfying the inequality.

Tags

arithmetic progressionnth terminequalitiesclass 10 mathematicscommon difference

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

513

Why is this the correct answer?

Here, the first term is \(a=-47\) and the common difference is \(d=16\). Thus, \(a_n=-47+16(n-1)=16n-63\). For \(a_n>500\), \(16n-63>500\), so \(n>35.1875\). The smallest integer value is \(n=36\), giving \(a_{36}=513\). Option 497 is not greater than 500. Exam tip: For “greater than,” use the next integer term satisfying the inequality.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Finding the $n$th term of an AP.

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