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In an auditorium, the seats in rows are (20,24,28,\ldots). How many seats are there from the (15)th row to the (35)th row?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 2436

This is an AP with first term \(a=20\) and common difference \(d=4\). The 15th row has \(20+14\times4=76\) seats, while the 35th row has \(20+34\times4=156\) seats. There are \(35-15+1=21\) rows from the 15th to the 35th row, inclusive. Hence, the required sum is \(\frac{21}{2}(76+156)=2436\). Option 2408 may result from counting the rows or finding the last term incorrectly. Exam tip: When summing from one term number to another, include both endpoints by adding \(+1\) to the difference of their positions.

Related tags

Arithmetic ProgressionPartial SumAp Word ProblemSeries SumClass 10 Mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

2436

Why is this the correct answer?

This is an AP with first term \(a=20\) and common difference \(d=4\). The 15th row has \(20+14\times4=76\) seats, while the 35th row has \(20+34\times4=156\) seats. There are \(35-15+1=21\) rows from the 15th to the 35th row, inclusive. Hence, the required sum is \(\frac{21}{2}(76+156)=2436\). Option 2408 may result from counting the rows or finding the last term incorrectly. Exam tip: When summing from one term number to another, include both endpoints by adding \(+1\) to the difference of their positions.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Finding the sum of the first $n$ terms of an AP.

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