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In an AP, p, q and r are positive integers such that \(q-p=r-q\). Which relation among these terms is always true?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(a_p+a_r=2a_q\)

For an AP, \(a_k=a_1+(k-1)d\). As \(q-p=r-q\), we get \(p+r=2q\), so \(a_p+a_r=2a_q\). The product relation is associated with a GP, not an AP. Exam tip: equally spaced indices make the middle term the average.

Tags

arithmetic progressionnth termap propertiesindexed termsalgebraic reasoning

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(a_p+a_r=2a_q\)

Why is this the correct answer?

For an AP, \(a_k=a_1+(k-1)d\). As \(q-p=r-q\), we get \(p+r=2q\), so \(a_p+a_r=2a_q\). The product relation is associated with a GP, not an AP. Exam tip: equally spaced indices make the middle term the average.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Finding the $n$th term of an AP.

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