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In an AP, (a_1+a_2=33) and (d=5). What is (a_{12})?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 69

In an AP, \(a_1=a\) and \(a_2=a+d\). Hence, \(a_1+a_2=a+(a+5)=33\), so \(2a=28\) and \(a=14\). Therefore, \(a_{12}=a+11d=14+11\times5=69\). Choosing 71 would result from using the number of terms or the common difference incorrectly. Exam tip: while finding the \(n\)th term, use \(a_n=a+(n-1)d\), ensuring that the multiplier is \(n-1\).

Tags

arithmetic progressionnth termcommon differencealgebraclass 10 mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

69

Why is this the correct answer?

In an AP, \(a_1=a\) and \(a_2=a+d\). Hence, \(a_1+a_2=a+(a+5)=33\), so \(2a=28\) and \(a=14\). Therefore, \(a_{12}=a+11d=14+11\times5=69\). Choosing 71 would result from using the number of terms or the common difference incorrectly. Exam tip: while finding the \(n\)th term, use \(a_n=a+(n-1)d\), ensuring that the multiplier is \(n-1\).

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Finding the $n$th term of an AP.

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