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If the sum of the first (n) terms of an arithmetic progression is (S_n=4n^2+3n), what is the (25)th term?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 199

To find the nth term from the sum, use \(a_n=S_n-S_{n-1}\). Thus, \(a_n=(4n^2+3n)-[4(n-1)^2+3(n-1)]=8n-1\). Hence, \(a_{25}=8\times25-1=199\). The value 203 usually results from an error while subtracting or expanding the \((n-1)\) expression. Exam tip: when \(S_n\) is given, subtract consecutive sums to obtain a term.

Related tags

Arithmetic ProgressionSum Of TermsNth TermSequence FormulasClass 10 Mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

199

Why is this the correct answer?

To find the nth term from the sum, use \(a_n=S_n-S_{n-1}\). Thus, \(a_n=(4n^2+3n)-[4(n-1)^2+3(n-1)]=8n-1\). Hence, \(a_{25}=8\times25-1=199\). The value 203 usually results from an error while subtracting or expanding the \((n-1)\) expression. Exam tip: when \(S_n\) is given, subtract consecutive sums to obtain a term.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Finding the sum of the first $n$ terms of an AP.

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