If the \(p\)th term of an AP is \(a_p\) and its common difference is \(d\), which relation correctly gives the \(n\)th term?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: \(a_n=a_p+(n-p)d\)
From the \(p\)th term to the \(n\)th term, the common difference is added \(n-p\) times, so \(a_n=a_p+(n-p)d\). Option C reverses the difference. Exam tip: count gaps between term positions, not the positions themselves.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
\(a_n=a_p+(n-p)d\)
Why is this the correct answer?
From the \(p\)th term to the \(n\)th term, the common difference is added \(n-p\) times, so \(a_n=a_p+(n-p)d\). Option C reverses the difference. Exam tip: count gaps between term positions, not the positions themselves.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Finding the $n$th term of an AP.