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If the nth term of an arithmetic progression is \(a_n=4-7(n-1)\), which of the following statements is correct?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: The common difference is \(-7\) and the AP is decreasing.

Comparing with \(a_n=a+(n-1)d\), we get \(a=4\) and \(d=-7\). A negative common difference means each next term is 7 less, so the AP decreases. Exam tip: the coefficient of \((n-1)\) is the common difference.

Tags

arithmetic progressionnth termcommon differencesequence propertiesclass 10 mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

The common difference is \(-7\) and the AP is decreasing.

Why is this the correct answer?

Comparing with \(a_n=a+(n-1)d\), we get \(a=4\) and \(d=-7\). A negative common difference means each next term is 7 less, so the AP decreases. Exam tip: the coefficient of \((n-1)\) is the common difference.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Finding the $n$th term of an AP.

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