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If the nth term of a sequence is \(a_n=5-4n\), which of the following statements is correct?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: It is an AP with first term \(1\) and common difference \(-4\).

The nth-term form of an AP is \(a_n=a+(n-1)d\). Here, \(5-4n=1+(n-1)(-4)\), so the first term is \(1\) and the common difference is \(-4\). A negative difference still forms an AP. Exam tip: put \(n=1\) to find the first term quickly.

Tags

arithmetic progressionnth termcommon differencesequence classificationclass 10 mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

It is an AP with first term \(1\) and common difference \(-4\).

Why is this the correct answer?

The nth-term form of an AP is \(a_n=a+(n-1)d\). Here, \(5-4n=1+(n-1)(-4)\), so the first term is \(1\) and the common difference is \(-4\). A negative difference still forms an AP. Exam tip: put \(n=1\) to find the first term quickly.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Finding the $n$th term of an AP.

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