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If the (5)th term of an AP is (27) and the (14)th term is (90), what is the (20)th term?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 132

From the 5th term to the 14th term, there are 9 equal gaps. Therefore, the common difference is \(d=\frac{90-27}{14-5}=\frac{63}{9}=7\). The 20th term is 6 places after the 14th term, so \(a_{20}=90+6\times7=132\). The value 126 would result from moving only 5 places and would correspond to the 19th term. Exam tip: when moving between two AP terms, count the gaps as \(n-m\).

Related tags

Arithmetic ProgressionNth TermCommon DifferenceClass 10 MathematicsAp Word Problem

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

132

Why is this the correct answer?

From the 5th term to the 14th term, there are 9 equal gaps. Therefore, the common difference is \(d=\frac{90-27}{14-5}=\frac{63}{9}=7\). The 20th term is 6 places after the 14th term, so \(a_{20}=90+6\times7=132\). The value 126 would result from moving only 5 places and would correspond to the 19th term. Exam tip: when moving between two AP terms, count the gaps as \(n-m\).

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Finding the $n$th term of an AP.

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