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If (a=-5) and (d=4), what are the first four terms?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: (-5, -1, 3, 7)

In an arithmetic progression, the common difference d is added to each term to obtain the next term. Here, a = -5 and d = 4: -5, -5 + 4 = -1, -1 + 4 = 3, and 3 + 4 = 7. Therefore, the first four terms are (-5, -1, 3, 7). In option A, the common difference is 3, not 4. Exam tip: Always check the difference between consecutive terms.

Related tags

Arithmetic ProgressionCommon DifferenceFirst TermsIntegersClass 10 Mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

(-5, -1, 3, 7)

Why is this the correct answer?

In an arithmetic progression, the common difference d is added to each term to obtain the next term. Here, a = -5 and d = 4: -5, -5 + 4 = -1, -1 + 4 = 3, and 3 + 4 = 7. Therefore, the first four terms are (-5, -1, 3, 7). In option A, the common difference is 3, not 4. Exam tip: Always check the difference between consecutive terms.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Introduction to APs and common difference..

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