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If \(a_{20}=3a_8\) and \(a_8=28\), what is \(a_{26}\)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 112

Given \(a_8=28\), \(a_{20}=3a_8=3\times28=84\). In an AP, \(a_{20}-a_8=(20-8)d=12d\). Hence, \(84-28=12d\), so \(d=\frac{14}{3}\). Now \(a_{26}=a_{20}+(26-20)d=84+6\times\frac{14}{3}=84+28=112\). Therefore, 112 is correct. Choosing 106 would mean adding the increase over six terms incorrectly. Exam tip: when two distant terms are given, use the difference of their indices to find \(d\).

Tags

arithmetic progressionnth termcommon differenceclass 10 mathematicsap word problem

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

112

Why is this the correct answer?

Given \(a_8=28\), \(a_{20}=3a_8=3\times28=84\). In an AP, \(a_{20}-a_8=(20-8)d=12d\). Hence, \(84-28=12d\), so \(d=\frac{14}{3}\). Now \(a_{26}=a_{20}+(26-20)d=84+6\times\frac{14}{3}=84+28=112\). Therefore, 112 is correct. Choosing 106 would mean adding the increase over six terms incorrectly. Exam tip: when two distant terms are given, use the difference of their indices to find \(d\).

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Finding the $n$th term of an AP.

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