For the arithmetic progression whose nth term is \(a_n=7-3n\), which pair correctly gives its first term and common difference?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: First term 4 and common difference -3
Putting \(n=1\) gives \(a_1=7-3=4\). In \(a_n=a+(n-1)d\), the coefficient of \(n\) is the common difference, so \(d=-3\). Exam tip: always verify the first term by substituting \(n=1\).
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
First term 4 and common difference -3
Why is this the correct answer?
Putting \(n=1\) gives \(a_1=7-3=4\). In \(a_n=a+(n-1)d\), the coefficient of \(n\) is the common difference, so \(d=-3\). Exam tip: always verify the first term by substituting \(n=1\).
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Finding the $n$th term of an AP.