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A student claims that the sequence 4, 9, 14, 20 is an arithmetic progression because its terms are increasing. What is the student’s error?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: The differences between consecutive terms are 5, 5 and 6, which are not equal.

In an AP, the difference between every pair of consecutive terms must be constant. Here, 9−4=5 and 14−9=5, but 20−14=6. So it is not an AP. Exam tip: check all consecutive differences.

Related tags

Arithmetic ProgressionCommon DifferenceSequence AnalysisError AnalysisClass 10 Mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

The differences between consecutive terms are 5, 5 and 6, which are not equal.

Why is this the correct answer?

In an AP, the difference between every pair of consecutive terms must be constant. Here, 9−4=5 and 14−9=5, but 20−14=6. So it is not an AP. Exam tip: check all consecutive differences.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Introduction to APs and common difference..

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