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The sum of the first (12) terms is (456), and the first term is (8). If the last term is (l), what is (l)?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 68

The sum of the first \(n\) terms of an AP is \(S_n=\frac{n}{2}(a+l)\). Thus, \(456=\frac{12}{2}(8+l)=6(8+l)\). Hence, \(8+l=76\), so \(l=68\). If 66 were used, the sum would be 444, not 456. Exam tip: When the first and last terms are involved, use \(S_n=\frac{n}{2}(a+l)\) directly.

Related tags

Arithmetic ProgressionAp SumLast TermSum FormulaClass 10 MathematicsFinding The Sum Of The First $N$ Terms Of An ApFinding The Sum Of The First N Terms Of An ApArithmetic Progressions (Ap)

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