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In an AP, (a_{18}=0) and (a_{42}=-192). What is (a_1)?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(136\)

For an AP, \(a_{42}-a_{18}=(42-18)d\). Thus, \(-192-0=24d\), so \(d=-8\). Using \(a_{18}=a_1+17d\), we get \(0=a_1+17(-8)\), hence \(a_1=136\). If \(128\) were used, the 18th term would not be 0. Exam tip: Find \(d\) first by subtracting the two given terms.

Related tags

Arithmetic ProgressionNth TermCommon DifferenceAlgebraClass 10 MathematicsFinding The $N$Th Term Of An ApFinding The N Th Term Of An ApArithmetic Progressions (Ap)

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