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In an AP, (a_{5n}=205), (a_n=49), and (d=13). What is (n)?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 3

In an AP, the difference between two terms equals the difference of their indices multiplied by the common difference. Thus, \(a_{5n}-a_n=(5n-n)d=4nd\). Hence \(205-49=4n\times13\), so \(156=52n\), giving \(n=3\). If \(n=4\), the difference would be \(208\), not 156. Exam tip: In such questions, subtract the given terms instead of first finding the initial term.

Related tags

Arithmetic ProgressionNth TermCommon DifferenceIndex DifferenceClass 10 MathematicsFinding The $N$Th Term Of An ApFinding The N Th Term Of An ApArithmetic Progressions (Ap)

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