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If the 4th term of an AP is 21 and d = 6, what is the 10th term?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 57

The governing concept is equal-step movement in an arithmetic progression. The tenth term is 10 − 4 = 6 positions after the fourth term. Since every step increases the value by the common difference d = 6, the required calculation is a₁₀ = a₄ + (10 − 4)d = 21 + 6 × 6 = 21 + 36 = 57. Therefore option C is correct. There is no need to determine the first term; the supplied fourth term is a convenient starting point. Options A, B, and D can result from adding five or seven differences, or from an arithmetic mistake. The standard formula gives the same result after finding a₁, but direct movement between the known and required terms is shorter and makes the interval count clear.

Related tags

Arithmetic ProgressionNth TermCommon DifferenceTerm PositionFinding The $N$Th Term Of An ApFinding The N Th Term Of An ApArithmetic Progressions (Ap)Arithmetic Progressions Ap

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