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Find the (20)th term of the AP (55,52,49,46,\ldots).

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(-2\)

For this AP, the first term is \(a=55\) and the common difference is \(d=52-55=-3\). The \(n\)th term is given by \(a_n=a+(n-1)d\). Thus, \(a_{20}=55+(20-1)(-3)=55-57=-2\). Hence, the correct answer is \(-2\). An answer such as \(-4\) may result from incorrectly using \(20d\); the correct multiplier is \(n-1=19\). Exam tip: in the nth-term formula of an AP, the common difference is added \((n-1)\) times.

Related tags

Arithmetic ProgressionNth TermCommon DifferenceClass 10 MathematicsAp FormulaFinding The $N$Th Term Of An ApFinding The N Th Term Of An ApArithmetic Progressions (Ap)

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