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Accountancy Adjustments MCQ Questions for Class 12 Commerce

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साझेदारी खातों में समायोजन का मुख्य उद्देश्य क्या होता है?

What is the main purpose of adjustments in partnership accounts?

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Correct Answer

A. पुरानी गलती या छूटी हुई मद को सही करनाTo correct old error or omitted item

Step 1

Concept

Adjustment corrects omitted or wrongly recorded items. In exams first identify the nature of the error.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पुरानी गलती या छूटी हुई मद को सही करना / To correct old error or omitted item. Adjustment corrects omitted or wrongly recorded items. In exams first identify the nature of the error.

Step 3

Exam Tip

समायोजन छूटी या गलत दर्ज मदों को सही करता है। परीक्षा में पहले गलती की प्रकृति पहचानें।

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साझेदारी में पिछले वर्ष के लाभ वितरण की गलती सुधारने के लिए सामान्यतः क्या बनाया जाता है?

What is generally prepared to correct an error in past profit distribution in partnership?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. समायोजन तालिकाAdjustment table

Step 1

Concept

Adjustment table shows the net effect on each partner. It makes passing only the difference entry easy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. समायोजन तालिका / Adjustment table. Adjustment table shows the net effect on each partner. It makes passing only the difference entry easy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

समायोजन तालिका से हर साझेदार का शुद्ध प्रभाव पता चलता है। इससे केवल अंतर की प्रविष्टि करना आसान होता है।

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यदि साझेदार वेतन गलती से नहीं लिखा गया तो यह किस साझेदार के खाते में क्रेडिट होगा?

If partner salary was omitted by mistake it will be credited to which partners account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. जिस साझेदार को वेतन देय हैThe partner to whom salary is due

Step 1

Concept

Salary is payable to the concerned partner. Therefore it is credited to his capital or current account.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जिस साझेदार को वेतन देय है / The partner to whom salary is due. Salary is payable to the concerned partner. Therefore it is credited to his capital or current account.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वेतन संबंधित साझेदार को देय होता है। इसलिए उसके पूंजी या चालू खाते में क्रेडिट किया जाता है।

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यदि पूंजी पर ब्याज छोड़ दिया गया तो साझेदार के खाते पर क्या प्रभाव सही होगा?

If interest on capital was omitted what is the correct effect on partners account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. साझेदार का खाता क्रेडिट होगाPartners account will be credited

Step 1

Concept

Interest on capital is payable to partner. If omitted it is corrected by crediting partners account.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. साझेदार का खाता क्रेडिट होगा / Partners account will be credited. Interest on capital is payable to partner. If omitted it is corrected by crediting partners account.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूंजी पर ब्याज साझेदार को देय होता है। इसलिए छूटने पर साझेदार के खाते को क्रेडिट करके सुधारते हैं।

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यदि आहरण पर ब्याज छोड़ दिया गया तो साझेदार के खाते में क्या होगा?

If interest on drawings was omitted what will happen in partners account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. डेबिट होगाIt will be debited

Step 1

Concept

Interest on drawings is recoverable from partner. Therefore the concerned partners account is debited.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. डेबिट होगा / It will be debited. Interest on drawings is recoverable from partner. Therefore the concerned partners account is debited.

Step 3

Exam Tip

आहरण पर ब्याज साझेदार से वसूली योग्य होता है। इसलिए संबंधित साझेदार का खाता डेबिट होता है।

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यदि लाभ गलत अनुपात में बांट दिया गया हो तो सुधार में किसका मिलान किया जाता है?

If profit has been distributed in wrong ratio what is compared in correction?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. सही हिस्सा और पहले दिया गया हिस्साCorrect share and share already given

Step 1

Concept

For correction compare correct share with wrongly distributed share. The difference becomes the basis of adjustment entry.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सही हिस्सा और पहले दिया गया हिस्सा / Correct share and share already given. For correction compare correct share with wrongly distributed share. The difference becomes the basis of adjustment entry.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सुधार के लिए सही हिस्सा और गलत वितरित हिस्सा मिलाते हैं। अंतर ही समायोजन प्रविष्टि का आधार बनता है।

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समायोजन तालिका में यदि किसी साझेदार को कम लाभ मिला है तो उसके खाते में क्या होगा?

In adjustment table if a partner received less profit what will happen to his account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्रेडिट होगाIt will be credited

Step 1

Concept

If a partner received less profit he is to be given extra amount. Therefore his account is credited.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्रेडिट होगा / It will be credited. If a partner received less profit he is to be given extra amount. Therefore his account is credited.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कम लाभ मिलने पर साझेदार को अतिरिक्त राशि देनी होती है। इसलिए उसका खाता क्रेडिट होगा।

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समायोजन तालिका में यदि किसी साझेदार को अधिक लाभ मिल गया है तो उसके खाते में क्या होगा?

In adjustment table if a partner received excess profit what will happen to his account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. डेबिट होगाIt will be debited

Step 1

Concept

Excess profit received is like amount recoverable from partner. Therefore his account is debited.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. डेबिट होगा / It will be debited. Excess profit received is like amount recoverable from partner. Therefore his account is debited.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अधिक लाभ मिलना साझेदार से वापस लेने जैसा है। इसलिए उसके खाते को डेबिट किया जाता है।

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यदि अ को पांच हजार रुपये कम लाभ मिला तो समायोजन में अ का खाता क्या होगा?

If A received five thousand rupees less profit what will be done to A account in adjustment?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पांच हजार रुपये क्रेडिटCredit five thousand rupees

Step 1

Concept

Less profit is payable to A. Therefore A account is credited by five thousand rupees.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पांच हजार रुपये क्रेडिट / Credit five thousand rupees. Less profit is payable to A. Therefore A account is credited by five thousand rupees.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कम मिला लाभ अ को देना है। इसलिए अ का खाता पांच हजार रुपये से क्रेडिट होगा।

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यदि ब को तीन हजार रुपये अधिक लाभ मिल गया तो समायोजन में ब का खाता क्या होगा?

If B received three thousand rupees excess profit what will be done to B account in adjustment?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. तीन हजार रुपये डेबिटDebit three thousand rupees

Step 1

Concept

Excess profit is to be recovered from B. Therefore B account is debited by three thousand rupees.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. तीन हजार रुपये डेबिट / Debit three thousand rupees. Excess profit is to be recovered from B. Therefore B account is debited by three thousand rupees.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अधिक मिला लाभ ब से वापस लेना है। इसलिए ब का खाता तीन हजार रुपये डेबिट होगा।

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