Simple Explanation
Population समान होने पर smaller area density को higher बनाता है क्योंकि वही number of people कम land area में रहता है। यदि एक country का area दूसरी का half है तो उसकी density double होगी, assuming population same है। इसलिए पहला विकल्प सही है। परीक्षा में equal population and different area वाले questions में inverse relationship याद रखें। / When population is equal, a smaller area produces higher density because the same number of people occupies less land. If one country's area is half that of the other while population is the same, its density will be twice as high. Therefore, the first option is correct. In examinations, remember the inverse relationship between area and density when population is constant.
