Simple Explanation
Population growth यदि roads, housing, water and sanitation capacity से तेज हो तो central areas overcrowded हो सकते हैं और households cheaper peripheral land की ओर फैल सकते हैं। इससे service inequality and informal expansion बढ़ सकती है। इसलिए पहला विकल्प सही है। Expert analysis में population growth rate और infrastructure response rate के mismatch को spatial redistribution के driver के रूप में समझना चाहिए। / If population growth outpaces roads, housing, water, and sanitation capacity, central areas may become overcrowded and households may spread toward cheaper peripheral land. Service inequality and informal expansion can therefore increase. The first option is correct. Expert analysis should understand the mismatch between population growth and infrastructure response as a driver of spatial redistribution.
