Simple Explanation
Modern population concentration केवल local natural resources पर निर्भर नहीं करता। Strong trade, ports, finance, services and transport networks food, energy and materials को बाहर से ला सकते हैं और high-value jobs create कर सकते हैं। इसलिए limited local resources के बावजूद बड़ी population sustain हो सकती है। दूसरा विकल्प सही है। परीक्षा में modern urban concentration को global connectivity और economic specialization से जोड़कर समझें। / Modern population concentration does not depend only on local natural resources. Strong trade, ports, finance, services, and transport networks can import food, energy, and materials while creating high-value employment. Large populations can therefore be sustained despite limited local resources. The second option is correct. In examinations, connect modern urban concentration with global connectivity and economic specialization.
