Simple Explanation
Large dam project construction jobs, roads, housing and services attract कर सकता है। इससे project site के आसपास temporary or permanent settlement develop हो सकता है। इसलिए पहला विकल्प सही है। हालांकि कुछ other areas displacement भी face कर सकते हैं, लेकिन given statement new town development पर केंद्रित है। परीक्षा में infrastructure projects के nodal population effects को पहचानें। / A large dam project can attract construction jobs, roads, housing, and services. Temporary or permanent settlement may therefore develop around the project site. The first option is correct. Some other areas may experience displacement, but the statement specifically focuses on the development of a new town. In examinations, recognize the nodal population effects of major infrastructure projects.
