Simple Explanation
Coastal hazard settlement risk बढ़ा सकता है, लेकिन major port और industries strong employment and trade opportunities create कर सकते हैं। इसलिए population distribution physical risk और economic attraction के combined effect से बनता है। दूसरा विकल्प सही है। यह example बताता है कि unfavorable physical condition के बावजूद human-economic factors large population concentration बनाए रख सकते हैं। परीक्षा में competing factors को balance करके answer चुनें। / Coastal hazards can increase settlement risk, but a major port and industries can create strong employment and trade opportunities. Population distribution therefore reflects the combined effect of physical risk and economic attraction. The second option is correct. This example shows that large population concentrations can remain even where some physical conditions are unfavorable because human-economic factors are strong. In examinations, balance competing factors before selecting an answer.
