Simple Explanation
Disaster risk केवल hazard की intensity पर निर्भर नहीं करता। Exposure, housing quality, income, transport access और preparedness भी vulnerability को प्रभावित करते हैं। मानव भूगोल यह समझता है कि कौन से groups अधिक जोखिम में हैं और क्यों। इसलिए चौथा विकल्प सही है। केवल earthquake magnitude या flood depth human vulnerability नहीं बताते। परीक्षा में risk को hazard, exposure और vulnerability के संयुक्त रूप में समझना चाहिए। / Disaster risk depends on more than the intensity of a hazard. Exposure, housing quality, income, transport access, and preparedness also influence vulnerability. Human geography helps identify which groups face greater risk and why. Therefore, the fourth option is correct. Earthquake magnitude or flood depth alone does not reveal human vulnerability. In examinations, disaster risk should be understood through the combined concepts of hazard, exposure, and vulnerability.
