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Science Variables in an experiment MCQ Questions for Class 9

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Variables in an experiment Practice Questions

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किस विकल्प में चर का गलत मेल है?

Which option incorrectly matches a variable with its role?

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Correct Answer

D. मापा गया समय नियंत्रित चरMeasured time as controlled variable

Step 1

Concept

Measured time is a dependent variable rather than a controlled variable. Identify the quantity measured as the outcome.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. मापा गया समय नियंत्रित चर / Measured time as controlled variable. Measured time is a dependent variable rather than a controlled variable. Identify the quantity measured as the outcome.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मापा गया समय आश्रित चर होता है न कि नियंत्रित चर। परिणाम के रूप में मापी गई राशि पहचानें।

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किस प्रश्न में स्वतंत्र चर पानी का तापमान है?

In which question is water temperature the independent variable?

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Correct Answer

A. पानी का तापमान नमक के घुलने के समय को कैसे प्रभावित करता हैHow does water temperature affect the time taken for salt to dissolve

Step 1

Concept

In this question water temperature is changed. Therefore it is the independent variable.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पानी का तापमान नमक के घुलने के समय को कैसे प्रभावित करता है / How does water temperature affect the time taken for salt to dissolve. In this question water temperature is changed. Therefore it is the independent variable.

Step 3

Exam Tip

इस प्रश्न में पानी का तापमान बदला जाता है। इसलिए यह स्वतंत्र चर है।

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किस प्रश्न में आश्रित चर वाष्पीकरण में लगा समय है?

In which question is the time taken for evaporation the dependent variable?

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Correct Answer

B. अलग तापमान पर पानी को वाष्पित होने में कितना समय लगता हैHow long does water take to evaporate at different temperatures

Step 1

Concept

The time taken for evaporation is measured. Therefore it is the dependent variable.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. अलग तापमान पर पानी को वाष्पित होने में कितना समय लगता है / How long does water take to evaporate at different temperatures. The time taken for evaporation is measured. Therefore it is the dependent variable.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाष्पीकरण में लगा समय मापा जाता है। इसलिए यह आश्रित चर है।

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वाष्पीकरण के प्रयोग में पानी का प्रारंभिक आयतन कैसा रखना चाहिए?

How should the initial volume of water be kept in an evaporation experiment?

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Correct Answer

C. समानThe same

Step 1

Concept

Keeping the initial water volume the same allows a fair observation of the effect of temperature.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. समान / The same. Keeping the initial water volume the same allows a fair observation of the effect of temperature.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पानी का प्रारंभिक आयतन समान रखने से तापमान का प्रभाव निष्पक्ष रूप से देखा जा सकता है।

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यदि नियंत्रित चर समान न रखे जाएं तो क्या होगा?

What happens if controlled variables are not kept the same?

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Correct Answer

D. परिणाम की सही व्याख्या कठिन होगीCorrect interpretation of the result will be difficult

Step 1

Concept

Uncontrolled factors may also affect the result. This makes it difficult to identify the correct cause.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. परिणाम की सही व्याख्या कठिन होगी / Correct interpretation of the result will be difficult. Uncontrolled factors may also affect the result. This makes it difficult to identify the correct cause.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अनियंत्रित कारक भी परिणाम को प्रभावित कर सकते हैं। इसलिए सही कारण पहचानना कठिन हो जाता है।

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प्रयोग में चर पहचानने का सही क्रम कौन सा है?

What is the correct way to identify variables in an experiment?

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Correct Answer

A. क्या बदला क्या मापा और क्या समान रखा गयाWhat was changed what was measured and what was kept the same

Step 1

Concept

To identify variables look for the factor changed measured and kept the same. These are the three main roles.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्या बदला क्या मापा और क्या समान रखा गया / What was changed what was measured and what was kept the same. To identify variables look for the factor changed measured and kept the same. These are the three main roles.

Step 3

Exam Tip

चर पहचानने के लिए बदला गया मापा गया और समान रखा गया कारक खोजें। यही तीन मुख्य भूमिकाएं हैं।

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स्वतंत्र आश्रित और नियंत्रित चर का सही संबंध क्या है?

What is the correct relationship among independent dependent and controlled variables?

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Correct Answer

A. स्वतंत्र चर बदला जाता है आश्रित चर मापा जाता है और नियंत्रित चर समान रखे जाते हैंThe independent variable is changed the dependent variable is measured and controlled variables are kept the same

Step 1

Concept

The independent variable is changed as the cause and the dependent variable is measured as the outcome. Controlled variables maintain fairness.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. स्वतंत्र चर बदला जाता है आश्रित चर मापा जाता है और नियंत्रित चर समान रखे जाते हैं / The independent variable is changed the dependent variable is measured and controlled variables are kept the same. The independent variable is changed as the cause and the dependent variable is measured as the outcome. Controlled variables maintain fairness.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स्वतंत्र चर कारण के रूप में बदला जाता है और आश्रित चर परिणाम के रूप में मापा जाता है। नियंत्रित चर निष्पक्षता बनाए रखते हैं।

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एक छात्र अलग मात्रा में नमक मिलाकर पानी के क्वथन समय को मापता है। नमक की मात्रा कौन सा चर है?

A student adds different amounts of salt and measures the boiling time of water. What type of variable is the amount of salt?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. स्वतंत्र चरIndependent variable

Step 1

Concept

The amount of salt is deliberately changed. Therefore it is the independent variable.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. स्वतंत्र चर / Independent variable. The amount of salt is deliberately changed. Therefore it is the independent variable.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नमक की मात्रा जानबूझकर बदली जाती है। इसलिए यह स्वतंत्र चर है।

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एक प्रयोग में अलग सतह क्षेत्र वाले पात्रों में समान पानी रखा जाता है। पानी के वाष्पीकरण की मात्रा कौन सा चर है?

In an experiment equal amounts of water are kept in containers with different surface areas. What type of variable is the amount of water evaporated?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. आश्रित चरDependent variable

Step 1

Concept

The amount of water evaporated is the measured outcome. Therefore it is the dependent variable.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. आश्रित चर / Dependent variable. The amount of water evaporated is the measured outcome. Therefore it is the dependent variable.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाष्पित पानी की मात्रा मापा गया परिणाम है। इसलिए यह आश्रित चर है।

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ध्वनि की तीव्रता का बीज अंकुरण पर प्रभाव जांचते समय तापमान कैसा रखना चाहिए?

How should temperature be kept while testing the effect of sound intensity on seed germination?

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Correct Answer

D. सभी समूहों में समानThe same in all groups

Step 1

Concept

Keeping temperature the same in all groups isolates the effect of sound intensity. Temperature is a controlled variable here.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. सभी समूहों में समान / The same in all groups. Keeping temperature the same in all groups isolates the effect of sound intensity. Temperature is a controlled variable here.

Step 3

Exam Tip

तापमान सभी समूहों में समान रखने से केवल ध्वनि की तीव्रता का प्रभाव देखा जाएगा। तापमान यहां नियंत्रित चर है।

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