Environmental conservation and sustainability

Correct answer: A. To increase environmental awareness and participate in conservation activities

A school green club can develop environmental responsibility through activities such as tree planting, waste segregation, cleanliness drives, and campaigns to save water and energy. These activities connect awareness with action. Spreading waste, cutting trees, or wasting resources contradicts the purpose of a green club.

Correct answer: A. Choose durable items with minimal packaging

Durable products last longer, so they need fewer replacements and usually create less waste over time. Choosing minimal packaging, carrying reusable bags, and buying only what is needed further supports responsible consumption. Single-use products, unnecessary purchases, and repeated plastic bags generally increase waste and resource use.

Correct answer: A. Destruction of habitat

A. Habitat destruction removes places where animals find food, water, shelter, and breeding sites. When habitats are cleared or damaged, wildlife may struggle to survive and reproduce, causing numbers to decline.

Correct answer: B. Creating national parks and wildlife sanctuaries

The correct answer is B. National parks and wildlife sanctuaries protect habitats and restrict harmful activities, helping wildlife survive. Illegal hunting, forest fires, and river pollution harm wildlife or its habitat.

Correct answer: A. Shortage of food and habitat

The correct answer is A. Vegetation provides food and shelter for many animals. Removing it can reduce both, making it harder for wildlife to survive.

Correct answer: A. They help control illegal hunting and wildlife trade

The correct answer is A. Wildlife-protection laws can restrict illegal hunting and trade, helping protect animals and their populations.

Correct answer: A. Protecting habitats, enforcing laws and raising public awareness are all important

The correct answer is A. Wildlife conservation needs suitable habitats as well as human action, including effective laws and public awareness; no single measure is enough in every situation.

Correct answer: C. Protecting wildlife and its habitats

The correct answer is C. Wildlife conservation aims to protect wild species and the natural habitats they depend on, helping preserve biodiversity.

Correct answer: A. They help stop illegal hunting and trade

The correct answer is A. Wildlife laws can prohibit or regulate activities such as illegal hunting and trade, helping protect wild animals and their populations. The other choices do not describe a conservation purpose of laws.

Correct answer: B. Tiger conservation

The correct answer is B: tiger conservation. India launched Project Tiger in 1973 to protect tigers and their habitats. The programme’s name identifies the animal it aims to conserve.