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If f(t) = a + 9t and the sum of f(3), f(7), and f(11) is 279, what is a?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 30

The governing concept is substitution into a linear function followed by solving a one-variable equation. Evaluate each required function value: f(3) = a + 9(3) = a + 27, f(7) = a + 63, and f(11) = a + 99. Adding them gives (a + 27) + (a + 63) + (a + 99) = 3a + 189. The problem states that this sum is 279, so 3a + 189 = 279. Subtracting 189 gives 3a = 90, and dividing by 3 yields a = 30. Hence option A is correct. The coefficient of a is 3 because a appears in all three function values; overlooking that repetition or adding the numerical terms incorrectly can produce the distractors.

Related tags

Linear FunctionSubstitutionParameterLinear Growth And DecayIntroduction To PolynomialsMathematicsClass 9 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

30

Why is this the correct answer?

The governing concept is substitution into a linear function followed by solving a one-variable equation. Evaluate each required function value: f(3) = a + 9(3) = a + 27, f(7) = a + 63, and f(11) = a + 99. Adding them gives (a + 27) + (a + 63) + (a + 99) = 3a + 189. The problem states that this sum is 279, so 3a + 189 = 279. Subtracting 189 gives 3a = 90, and dividing by 3 yields a = 30. Hence option A is correct. The coefficient of a is 3 because a appears in all three function values; overlooking that repetition or adding the numerical terms incorrectly can produce the distractors.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Introduction to Polynomials. Topic: Linear growth and decay.

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