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The sum of the first (n) natural numbers is (13695). What is the value of (n-30)?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 135

The sum of the first \(n\) natural numbers is \(\frac{n(n+1)}{2}\). Thus, \(\frac{n(n+1)}{2}=13695\), so \(n(n+1)=27390\). Since \(165\times166=27390\), we get \(n=165\). Therefore, \(n-30=165-30=135\). Choosing 140 would mean \(n=170\), whose sum is not 13695. Exam tip: when a sum is given, first write \(2S=n(n+1)\) and look for two consecutive factors.

Related tags

MathematicsSequences And ProgressionsNatural NumbersSum Of N Natural NumbersQuadratic EquationSum Of First N Natural NumbersClass 9 Mcq

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