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Subtract the sum of the first (20) natural numbers from the sum of the first (60) natural numbers. What is the result?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 1620

The sum of the first n natural numbers is \(S_n=\frac{n(n+1)}{2}\). Thus, \(S_{60}=\frac{60\times61}{2}=1830\) and \(S_{20}=\frac{20\times21}{2}=210\). Therefore, the required difference is \(1830-210=1620\). It is also the sum of the natural numbers from 21 to 60. Exam tip: when subtracting two partial sums, check the range of terms left over.

Related tags

Natural NumbersSum FormulaSequences And ProgressionsPartial SumsArithmetic SeriesSum Of First N Natural NumbersMathematicsClass 9 Mcq

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